tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-994656759611167492023-12-07T16:18:56.848+05:30ABDUL NAHAZ ABDUL NAHAZ NOOHOhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04247974991654364067noreply@blogger.comBlogger56125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-99465675961116749.post-46362621781468237622020-08-02T21:24:00.000+05:302020-08-02T21:25:10.208+05:30Coronavirus - Key Symptoms<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-1LQR9aJbA9E/Xybhf0YiNbI/AAAAAAAAEME/NBl_gCXLodk45DD05RUrOL2JpfPzU18QwCNcBGAsYHQ/s1600/Coronavirus%2B-%2BKey%2BSymptoms.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="494" data-original-width="640" height="308" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-1LQR9aJbA9E/Xybhf0YiNbI/AAAAAAAAEME/NBl_gCXLodk45DD05RUrOL2JpfPzU18QwCNcBGAsYHQ/s400/Coronavirus%2B-%2BKey%2BSymptoms.png" width="400" /></a></div>
<br /></div>
ABDUL NAHAZ NOOHOhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04247974991654364067noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-99465675961116749.post-86885938421868478652020-08-02T21:17:00.001+05:302020-08-03T01:48:44.847+05:30What should i do to prevent catching and spreading the virus<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-z9Z7Ah7FAXI/XybfasGtnyI/AAAAAAAAEL0/qQWyMplBL8kKQbqBbqpAD5WpVk1vN4SuACNcBGAsYHQ/s1600/what%2Bto%2Bdo%2Bto%2Bprevent%2Bfrom%2Bcovid%2B19.png" imageanchor="1"><img border="0" data-original-height="1258" data-original-width="976" height="640" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-z9Z7Ah7FAXI/XybfasGtnyI/AAAAAAAAEL0/qQWyMplBL8kKQbqBbqpAD5WpVk1vN4SuACNcBGAsYHQ/s640/what%2Bto%2Bdo%2Bto%2Bprevent%2Bfrom%2Bcovid%2B19.png" width="496"></a></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
</div>
<br></div>
ABDUL NAHAZ NOOHOhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04247974991654364067noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-99465675961116749.post-39114983573880034362020-08-02T20:58:00.002+05:302020-08-02T20:58:20.675+05:30How to Make Hand Sanitizer<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<iframe width="320" height="266" class="YOUTUBE-iframe-video" data-thumbnail-src="https://i.ytimg.com/vi/detlFDnq3FY/0.jpg" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/detlFDnq3FY?feature=player_embedded" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></div>
<br /></div>
ABDUL NAHAZ NOOHOhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04247974991654364067noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-99465675961116749.post-32937665130211416052020-08-02T20:48:00.005+05:302020-08-02T20:48:53.049+05:30Can I Test Myself for the Coronavirus at Home?<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div style="box-sizing: inherit; font-family: "Source Sans Pro", Verdana, sans-serif; letter-spacing: -0.273104px; margin-bottom: 0.715em;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-size: large;">Right now, there is no at-home test that can tell you if you have COVID-19, the respiratory illness caused by a coronavirus. Some companies are working on developing home testing kits for widespread use.</span></div>
<div style="box-sizing: inherit; font-family: "Source Sans Pro", Verdana, sans-serif; letter-spacing: -0.273104px; margin-bottom: 0.715em;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-size: large;">But a medical provider may be able to test you, depending on your symptoms , other risk factors, and whether you’ve been exposed to the virus. Here’s what to do if you think you need to be tested:</span></div>
<div class="responsive-sharethrough-wrapper" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-family: "Source Sans Pro", Verdana, sans-serif; letter-spacing: -0.273104px;">
<div class="responsive_sharethrough embed_asset_override reltd_article clearfix native_ad module embed-asset" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; position: relative;">
<div class="trck1" data-google-query-id="COjnlPfn_OoCFQNKjwodlzMMHQ" data-pos="923" data-sizes="[1,9]" id="ads2-pos-923-responsive-sharethrough-ad-page-1-1" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 1.25rem;">
<div id="google_ads_iframe_/4312434/consumer/webmd_9__container__" style="border: 0pt none; box-sizing: inherit; padding-bottom: 0.25rem;">
<div style="box-sizing: inherit;">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<ul style="box-sizing: inherit; font-family: "Source Sans Pro", Verdana, sans-serif; letter-spacing: -0.273104px;">
<li style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 0.75rem;"><span style="background-color: black;"><span style="color: white;">Call your doctor, clinic, or hospital first and let them know you think you may have COVID-19 symptoms.</span></span></li>
<li style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 0.75rem;"><span style="background-color: black;"><span style="color: white;">Tell them if you are older than 60 or have another health condition, like diabetes, heart disease, or cancer.</span></span></li>
<li style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 0.75rem;"><span style="background-color: black;"><span style="color: white;">Be ready to describe your symptoms and if you think you’ve been exposed to the virus.</span></span></li>
</ul>
<div class="module ad ad-5000 trck1" data-block-codes="_z291_cust096_b972_0_cust056_j44_m359_" data-google-query-id="COHnlPfn_OoCFQNKjwodlzMMHQ" data-is-mobile="false" data-pos="5000" data-sizes="[1,2]" data-targets="{'art':'091e9c5e81e86699','cc':'16','env':'&env=0','hcent':'1072','leaf':'&leaf=','mcent':'93186','mic':'','pt':'4303','sec':'','pug':'','scent':'','tmg':'','tug':'','uri':'%2flung%2fcovid-at-home-test','rd':'1'}" id="ads2-pos-5000-ad-cw1-icm" style="box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; font-family: "Source Sans Pro", Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 1rem; letter-spacing: -0.273104px; position: relative;">
<div id="google_ads_iframe_/4312434/consumer/webmd_2__container__" style="border: 0pt none; box-sizing: inherit; height: 2px; width: 1px;">
</div>
</div>
<div style="box-sizing: inherit; font-family: "Source Sans Pro", Verdana, sans-serif; letter-spacing: -0.273104px; margin-bottom: 0.715em;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-size: large;">Your doctor or hospital will then give you instructions on what you need to do next. They could include going to a clinic, going to a drive-thru test location, or staying at home away from other people to avoid spreading the disease.</span></div>
</div>
ABDUL NAHAZ NOOHOhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04247974991654364067noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-99465675961116749.post-56752764943112680882020-08-02T19:56:00.001+05:302020-08-02T20:09:50.363+05:30What’s the Recovery Time for Coronavirus?<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: "source sans pro" , "verdana" , sans-serif; letter-spacing: -0.273104px;"><br /></span></h3>
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: "source sans pro" , "verdana" , sans-serif; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: -0.273104px;"><span style="font-size: large;">It may take 2 weeks for your body to get over the illness. That’s the average recovery time for mild cases, according to the World Health Organization. For those with severe or critical cases, recovery can take up to 6 weeks.</span></span></h3>
<div style="box-sizing: inherit; font-family: "Source Sans Pro", Verdana, sans-serif; letter-spacing: -0.273104px; margin-bottom: 0.715em;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-size: large;">CDC guidelines say that if you’ve been sick, you should isolate yourself at home until all of these things are true:</span></div>
<ul style="box-sizing: inherit; font-family: "Source Sans Pro", Verdana, sans-serif; letter-spacing: -0.273104px;">
<li style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 0.75rem;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">You haven’t had a fever for 72 hours (3 days) without using a fever-reducing medicine</span></li>
<li style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 0.75rem;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Your symptoms are better, though they might not be totally gone</span></li>
<li style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 0.75rem;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">It’s been at least 7 days since your symptoms started OR you’ve had two negative COVID-19 tests 24 hours apart</span></li>
</ul>
<div>
<br />
<br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: "source sans pro", verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 1.375rem; letter-spacing: -0.273104px;"><b>Recovery After Severe Illness With COVID-19</b></span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: "source sans pro", verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 1.375rem; letter-spacing: -0.273104px;"><br /></span>
<section style="box-sizing: inherit; font-family: "source sans pro", verdana, sans-serif; letter-spacing: -0.273104px;">
<div style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 0.715em;">
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="color: white; font-size: large;">About 14% of people who have the new coronavirus need to stay in the hospital to get help breathing. This might last 2 weeks or more.</span></span></div>
<div style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 0.715em;">
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="color: white; font-size: large;">Some people who have severe COVID-19 get a complication called acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), which can damage your lungs and make it very hard to breathe.</span></span></div>
<div style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 0.715em;">
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="color: white; font-size: large;">If you’re severely ill, you might need treatment in an intensive care unit (ICU). Many patients who spend time in the ICU lose weight and strength. You may also have memory problems afterward.</span></span></div>
<div class="responsive-sharethrough-wrapper" style="box-sizing: inherit;">
<div class="responsive_sharethrough embed_asset_override reltd_article clearfix native_ad module embed-asset" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; position: relative;">
</div>
</div>
<div style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 0.715em;">
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="color: white; font-size: large;">Your medical team will work with you to treat or manage these symptoms, including exercises to boost your strength.</span></span></div>
</section><section style="box-sizing: inherit; font-family: "source sans pro", verdana, sans-serif; letter-spacing: -0.273104px;"><h2 id="2-6" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.375rem; line-height: 1; margin: 1.125em 0px 0.75em;">
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="color: white;">Recovery Outlook</span></span></h2>
<div style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 0.715em;">
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="color: white;"><span style="font-size: 21.008px;">S</span><span style="font-size: large;">cientists are still looking at how a person’s immune system responds to COVID-19 and whether you can catch the virus again after you recover. One early study on monkeys found that they didn’t get infected a second time. But you might have the virus in your body for weeks, so it’s a good idea to keep following official advice on washing your hands, keeping surfaces clean, and staying home when possible.</span></span></span></div>
</section><section style="box-sizing: inherit; font-family: "source sans pro", verdana, sans-serif; letter-spacing: -0.273104px;"><h2 id="2-7" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.375rem; line-height: 1; margin: 1.125em 0px 0.75em;">
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="color: white;">How to Feel Better</span></span></h2>
<div style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 0.715em;">
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="color: white; font-size: large;">There’s no treatment for COVID-19. Some of the things you can do to speed your healing are similar to how you might take care of the flu or a bad cold.</span></span></div>
<div style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 0.715em;">
<div style="font-size: 21.008px;">
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="color: white;"><span style="box-sizing: inherit; font-weight: 700;">Eat healthy foods.</span> </span></span></div>
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="color: white; font-size: large;">If you feel like eating, fuel your body with the vitamins and nutrients it needs to get better. Limit sugary or highly processed foods like cookies and sodas. If you don’t have an appetite, you don’t need to try to force food down.</span></span></div>
<div style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 0.715em;">
<div style="font-size: 21.008px;">
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="color: white;"><span style="box-sizing: inherit; font-weight: 700;">Drinks lots of fluids.</span> </span></span></div>
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="color: white; font-size: large;">Do this even if you don’t feel like eating. Water is always a good pick.</span></span></div>
<div style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 0.715em;">
<div style="font-size: 21.008px;">
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="color: white;"><span style="box-sizing: inherit; font-weight: 700;">Lower your fever.</span> </span></span></div>
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="color: white; font-size: large;">Take acetaminophen or ibuprofen if you have a temperature or body aches. Be careful not to take more than a total of 3,000 milligrams every 24 hours. That includes acetaminophen alone as well as in medications like cold and flu pills and syrups.</span></span></div>
<div class="module ad ad-5000 trck1" data-block-codes="_cust4_b972_0_cust056_cust096_" data-google-query-id="CO-NyZbc_OoCFSzCcwEdShEJqA" data-is-mobile="false" data-pos="5000" data-sizes="[1,2]" data-targets="{'art':'091e9c5e81e93061','cc':'16','env':'&env=0','hcent':'1072','leaf':'&leaf=','mcent':'93186','mic':'','pt':'4303','sec':'','pug':'','scent':'','tmg':'','tug':'','uri':'%2flung%2fcovid-recovery-overview','rd':'1'}" id="ads2-pos-5000-ad-cw1-icm" style="box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; font-size: 1rem; position: relative;">
<div id="google_ads_iframe_/4312434/consumer/webmd_2__container__" style="border: 0pt none; box-sizing: inherit; height: 2px; width: 1px;">
</div>
</div>
<div style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 0.715em;">
<div style="font-size: 21.008px;">
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="color: white;"><span style="box-sizing: inherit; font-weight: 700;">Rest.</span> </span></span></div>
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="color: white; font-size: large;">Know that you’ll probably feel better eventually. If your symptoms do get worse, call your doctor.</span></span></div>
</section></div>
</div>
ABDUL NAHAZ NOOHOhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04247974991654364067noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-99465675961116749.post-58908308734402568312020-08-02T19:53:00.001+05:302020-08-02T19:59:28.323+05:30Coronavirus Recovery<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<br />
<br />
<section style="box-sizing: inherit; display: block; font-family: "source sans pro", verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 21.008px; font-style: normal; letter-spacing: -0.273104px; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;"><div style="box-sizing: inherit; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 0.715em;">
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="color: white;">About 8 in 10 people who get COVID-19, the disease caused by a coronavirus called SARS-CoV-2, will have only mild illness. But what exactly does that mean?</span></span></div>
<div style="box-sizing: inherit; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 0.715em;">
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="color: white;">Mild COVID-19 cases still can make you feel lousy. But you should be able to rest at home and recover fully without a trip to the hospital. Here’s what to expect and how to take care of yourself.</span></span></div>
<div style="box-sizing: inherit; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 0.715em;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-size: 1.375rem; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: -0.273104px;">Coronavirus Recovery Rates</span></div>
<section style="box-sizing: inherit; display: block; font-family: "source sans pro", verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 21.008px; font-style: normal; letter-spacing: -0.273104px; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;"><div style="box-sizing: inherit; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 0.715em;">
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="color: white;">Scientists and researchers are constantly tracking infections and recoveries. But they have data only on confirmed cases, so they can’t count people who don’t get COVID-19 tests. Experts also don’t have information about the outcome of every infection. However, early estimates predict that the overall COVID-19 recovery rate is between 97% and 99.75%.</span></span></div>
<div style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0.715em;">
<span style="color: white; font-size: 1.375rem; letter-spacing: -0.273104px;"><b style="background-color: black;">How You Might Feel While Recovering</b></span></div>
<div style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 21.008px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: -0.273104px; margin-bottom: 0.715em;">
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="color: white;">Not everyone who catches SARS-CoV-2 will notice symptoms. If you do get them, they may show up 2 to 14 days after your infection. And those symptoms can vary from one person to the next.</span></span></div>
<div style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 21.008px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: -0.273104px; margin-bottom: 0.715em;">
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="color: white;">The most common sign is a fever, which for most adults is 100.4 F or higher. Nearly 9 in 10 people who test positive for the disease have a high temperature. It’s a sign that your body is trying to fight off an invader.</span></span></div>
<div style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 21.008px; letter-spacing: -0.273104px; margin-bottom: 0.715em;">
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="color: white;">About 70% of people who become ill have a dry cough. That’s the kind that doesn’t bring up any mucus or phlegm. But about a third have a cough with mucus.</span></span></div>
<div style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 21.008px; letter-spacing: -0.273104px; margin-bottom: 0.715em;">
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="color: white;">You also might feel very tired. Less commonly, your throat may be sore and your head might ache. Your muscles and joints could hurt, and you might get chills, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea.</span></span></div>
<div style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 21.008px; letter-spacing: -0.273104px; margin-bottom: 0.715em;">
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="color: white;">Some people who had COVID-19 said they had trouble taking deep breaths and felt like they had a tight band wrapped around their chest. Others have likened the illness to a bad cold. Still others said it was the sickest they’ve ever felt.</span></span></div>
<div class="module ad ad-5000 trck1" data-block-codes="_cust4_b972_0_cust056_cust096_" data-google-query-id="CNLziN3Z_OoCFafQcwEd6OwCBQ" data-is-mobile="false" data-pos="5000" data-sizes="[1,2]" data-targets="{'art':'091e9c5e81e93061','cc':'16','env':'&env=0','hcent':'1072','leaf':'&leaf=','mcent':'93186','mic':'','pt':'4303','sec':'','pug':'','scent':'','tmg':'','tug':'','uri':'%2flung%2fcovid-recovery-overview','rd':'1'}" id="ads2-pos-5000-ad-cw1-icm" style="box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; font-size: 1rem; letter-spacing: -0.273104px; position: relative;">
<div id="google_ads_iframe_/4312434/consumer/webmd_2__container__" style="border: 0pt none; box-sizing: inherit; height: 2px; width: 1px;">
</div>
</div>
<div style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 21.008px; letter-spacing: -0.273104px; margin-bottom: 0.715em;">
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="color: white;">Loss of smell and taste have been reported in some cases. But researchers aren’t yet sure about the link to COVID-19.</span></span></div>
<div style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 21.008px; letter-spacing: -0.273104px; margin-bottom: 0.715em;">
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="color: white;">You might feel short of breath, as if you’d just run to grab a ringing phone. If so, call your doctor to ask about what you should do.</span></span></div>
</section></section></div>
ABDUL NAHAZ NOOHOhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04247974991654364067noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-99465675961116749.post-63765193371689995682014-09-06T14:57:00.002+05:302014-09-06T15:04:44.607+05:30ANAL FISSURE - Lifestyle and home remedies<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div style="font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 12px;">
<div style="margin-bottom: 12px;">
<span style="color: white;">Several lifestyle changes may help relieve discomfort and promote healing of an anal fissure, as well as prevent recurrences:</span></div>
<ul style="margin: 0px 0px 12px 24px; padding: 0px;">
<li style="margin-bottom: 6px;"><span style="color: white;"><strong>Add fiber to your diet.</strong> Eating about 25 to 30 grams of fiber a day can help keep stools soft and improve fissure healing. Fiber-rich foods include fruits, vegetables, nuts and whole grains. You also can take a fiber supplement. Adding fiber may cause gas and bloating, so increase your intake gradually.</span></li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 6px;"><span style="color: white;"><strong>Drink adequate fluids.</strong> Fluids help prevent constipation.</span></li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 6px;"><span style="color: white;"><strong>Exercise regularly.</strong> Engage in 30 minutes or more of moderate physical activity, such as walking, most days of the week. Exercise promotes regular bowel movements and increases blood flow to all parts of your body, which may promote healing of an anal fissure.</span></li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 6px;"><span style="color: white;"><strong>Avoid straining during bowel movements.</strong> Straining creates pressure, which can open a healing tear or cause a new tear.</span></li>
</ul>
<div style="margin-bottom: 12px;">
<span style="color: white;">If your infant has an anal fissure, be sure to change diapers frequently, wash the area gently and discuss the problem with your infant's doctor.</span></div>
<div style="margin-bottom: 12px;">
<span style="color: white;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="margin-bottom: 12px;">
<span style="color: white;">Anal fissures often heal within a few weeks if you take steps to keep your stool soft, such as increasing your intake of fiber and fluids. Soaking in warm water for 10 to 20 minutes several times a day, especially after bowel movements, can help relax the sphincter and promote healing.</span></div>
</div>
<ul style="font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 22px; margin: 0px 0px 12px 24px; padding: 0px;">
<li style="margin-bottom: 6px;"><div style="margin-bottom: 12px;">
<span style="color: white;">If your symptoms persist, you'll likely need further treatment.</span></div>
<h3 style="font-size: 21px; line-height: 1.3em; margin: 0px 0px 12px; padding: 0px;">
<span style="color: white;">
Nonsurgical treatments</span></h3>
<div style="margin-bottom: 12px;">
<span style="color: white;">Your doctor may recommend:</span></div>
<ul style="margin: 0px 0px 12px 24px; padding: 0px;">
<li style="margin-bottom: 6px;"><span style="color: white;"><strong>Externally applied nitrogylcerin,</strong> to help increase blood flow to the fissure and promote healing, and to help relax the anal sphincter. Nitroglycerin is generally considered the medical treatment of choice when other conservative measures fail. Side effects may include headache.</span></li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 6px;"><span style="color: white;"><strong>Steroid creams,</strong> to help relieve discomfort.</span></li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 6px;"><span style="color: white;"><strong>Botulin toxin type A (Botox) injection,</strong> to paralyze the anal sphincter muscle and relax spasms.</span></li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 6px;"><span style="color: white;"><strong>Blood pressure medications</strong>, which can help relax the anal sphincter. These medications may be taken by mouth or applied externally and may be used when nitroglycerin in not effective or causes significant side effects.</span></li>
</ul>
<h3 style="font-size: 21px; line-height: 1.3em; margin: 0px 0px 12px; padding: 0px;">
<span style="color: white;">
Surgery</span></h3>
<span style="color: white;">If you have a chronic anal fissure that is resistant to other treatments, or if your symptoms are severe, your doctor may recommend surgery. Surgery usually involves cutting a small portion of the anal sphincter muscle to reduce spasm and pain and promote healing. Surgery has a small risk of causing incontinence.</span></li>
</ul>
</div>
ABDUL NAHAZ NOOHOhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04247974991654364067noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-99465675961116749.post-6282852734738678472014-09-06T13:48:00.002+05:302014-09-06T14:26:52.077+05:30Piles (haemorrhoids) – basics, symptoms and treatment<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 14.25pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<b style="line-height: 12pt;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">What are haemorrhoids?</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 14.25pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<b style="line-height: 12pt;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;"><br /></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 12pt; margin: 4.5pt 0in 7.5pt;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;">Haemorrhoids </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;">are</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;"> swollen </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;">blood vessels in or around the anus and rectum.
The haemorrhoidal veins are located in the lowest part of the rectum and the
anus. Sometimes they swell so that the vein walls become stretched, thin, and
irritated by passing</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;"> </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">bowel</span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;"> </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;">movements. Haemorrhoids are classified into two
general categories: internal and external.</span></span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;"><b style="line-height: 12pt;"><span style="font-size: 10pt;"><br /></span></b><b style="line-height: 12pt;"><span style="font-size: large;">Internal haemorrhoids</span></b><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 12pt;"> lie far enough inside the rectum that you can't see or feel
them. They don't usually hurt because there are few pain-sensing nerves in
the rectum. Bleeding may be the only sign that they are there. Sometimes
internal </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 12pt;">haemorrhoids </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 12pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 12pt;">prolapse</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 12pt;">, or enlarge and protrude outside the anal
sphincter. If so, you may be able to see or feel them as moist, pink pads of
skin that are pinker than the surrounding area. Prolapsed haemorrhoids may
hurt because they become irritated by rubbing from clothing and sitting. They
usually recede into the rectum on their own; if they don't, they can be gently
pushed back into place.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 12pt; margin: 4.5pt 0in 7.5pt;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">External haemorrhoids</span></b><span style="font-size: 10pt;"> lie within the anus and are often uncomfortable. If an
external haemorrhoid prolapses to the outside (usually in the course of passing
a stool), you can see and feel it. Blood clots sometimes form within prolapsed
external haemorrhoids, causing an extremely painful condition called a
thrombosis. If an external haemorrhoid becomes thrombosed, it can look rather
frightening, turning purple or blue, and could possibly bleed. Despite their
appearance, thrombosed haemorrhoids are usually not serious and will resolve
themselves in about a week. If the pain is unbearable, the thrombosed
haemorrhoid can be removed with surgery, which stops the pain.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 12pt; margin: 4.5pt 0in 7.5pt;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: 10pt;">Anal bleeding and pain of any sort is alarming and should be
evaluated; it can indicate a life-threatening condition, such as </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;">colorectal
cancer</span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt;"><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">. Haemorrhoids are the
main cause of anal bleeding and are rarely dangerous, but a definite diagnosis
from your doctor is essential.</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size: 10pt;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;"><br /></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 12pt; margin: 7.5pt 0in 15pt;">
<b><span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";">What causes haemorrhoids?<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 12pt; margin: 4.5pt 0in 7.5pt;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Anyone at any age can be affected by haemorrhoids. They are very
common, with about 50% of people experiencing them at some time in their life.
However, they are usually more common in elderly people and </span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">during </span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"> pregnancy</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">.</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"> Researchers are not certain what causes
haemorrhoids. "Weak" veins - leading to haemorrhoids and other </span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">varicose
veins</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"> -</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"> may be inherited.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 12pt; margin: 4.5pt 0in 7.5pt;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">It's likely that extreme abdominal pressure causes the veins to
swell and become susceptible to irritation. The pressure can be caused by
obesity, pregnancy, standing or sitting for long periods, straining on the
toilet, coughing, </span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">sneezing,<span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">vomiting</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">, and holding your breath while straining to do
physical labour.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 12pt; margin: 4.5pt 0in 7.5pt;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Diet has a pivotal role in causing - and preventing -
haemorrhoids. People who consistently eat a high-fibre diet are less likely to
get haemorrhoids, but those who prefer a diet high in processed foods are at
greater risk of haemorrhoids. A low-fibre diet or inadequate fluid intake can
cause constipation, which can contribute to haemorrhoids in two ways: it
promotes straining on the toilet and it also aggravates the haemorrhoids by
producing hard stools that further irritate the swollen veins.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><br /></span></div>
<h3 style="line-height: 12.0pt; margin-bottom: 15.0pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 7.5pt;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 11pt;">What are the symptoms of piles?<o:p></o:p></span></h3>
<div style="line-height: 12.0pt; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 4.5pt;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">The symptoms of haemorrhoids include:<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0in; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list .5in; text-indent: -.25in;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;">
</span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Bright red bleeding from the anus. Blood may streak the bowel
movement or the toilet paper.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0in; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list .5in; text-indent: -.25in;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;">
</span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Tenderness or pain during bowel movements.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0in; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list .5in; text-indent: -.25in;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;">
</span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Painful swelling or a lump near the anus.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0in; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list .5in; text-indent: -.25in;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;">
</span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Anal itching.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0in; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list .5in; text-indent: -.25in;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;">
</span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">A<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>mucous<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>anal discharge.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0in; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list .5in; text-indent: -.25in;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"><br /></span></div>
<h3 style="line-height: 12.0pt; margin-bottom: 15.0pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 7.5pt;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 11pt;">Seek medical advice if:<o:p></o:p></span></h3>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0in; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo2; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list .5in; text-indent: -.25in;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;">
</span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">You have<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>rectal
bleeding<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>for the first time, even
if you believe you have haemorrhoids.<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>Colon
polyps, <span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>colitis, <span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>Crohn's<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>disease, and colorectal
cancer can also cause rectal bleeding. An accurate </span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">diagnosis is essential.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0in; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo2; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list .5in; text-indent: -.25in;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;">
</span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">You have been diagnosed with haemorrhoids,
and you have rectal bleeding that is chronic (daily or weekly) or more profuse
than just streaking. Though rare, excessive haemorrhoidal bleeding can
cause <span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><span style="mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">anaemia</span>.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<div style="line-height: 12.0pt; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 4.5pt;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><br /></span></div>
<h3 style="line-height: 12.0pt; margin-bottom: 15.0pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 7.5pt;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 11pt;">How do I know if I have piles?<o:p></o:p></span></h3>
<div style="line-height: 12.0pt; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 4.5pt;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">First, your doctor will look at the anal area, perhaps by
inserting a lubricated gloved finger or an anoscope (a hollow, lighted tube for
viewing the lower few inches of the rectum) or a proctoscope (which works like
an anoscope, but provides a more thorough rectal examination).<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="line-height: 12.0pt; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 4.5pt;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">More procedures may be needed to identify
internal haemorrhoids or rule out other ailments that frequently
cause anal bleeding, such as<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>anal
fissure, colitis, Crohn's disease, and colorectal cancer.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="line-height: 12.0pt; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 4.5pt;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">To see further into the anal canal (into the lower, or sigmoid,
colon), sigmoidoscopy may be used, or the entire colon may be viewed with <span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>colonoscopy. For both procedures, a
lighted, flexible viewing tube is inserted into the rectum. A barium X-ray can
show the entire colon's interior. First a<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>barium
enema<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>is given and then X-rays
are taken of the lower <span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>gastrointestinal tract.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="line-height: 12.0pt; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 4.5pt;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"><br /></span></div>
<h3 style="line-height: 12.0pt; margin-bottom: 15.0pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 7.5pt;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 11pt;">What are the treatments for piles?<o:p></o:p></span></h3>
<div style="line-height: 12.0pt; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 4.5pt;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">There are treatments for piles available from pharmacies or
through a GP.<br />
<br />
Creams, ointments and suppositories can help relieve swelling and inflammation
symptoms in the short term. A GP may recommend corticosteroid cream for severe
inflammation.<br />
<br />
Warm (but not hot) sitz baths are a traditional therapy for piles: sit in about
8 cm of warm water for 15 minutes, several times a day, especially after a
bowel movement.<br />
<br />
</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Painkillers, such as<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>paracetamol, can help relieve pain
caused by piles. Products with local<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><span style="mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">anaesthetic</span><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>may be
prescribed to treat painful haemorrhoids.<br />
<br />
</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">If you are constipated, a GP may recommend using a laxative.<br />
<br />
However, these treatments do not get rid of the haemorrhoids themselves.<br />
<br />
If you are pregnant, discuss any treatment, including dietary changes, with
your doctor before proceeding.<br />
<br />
If symptoms persist, your doctor may suggest one of the following procedures.
Many can be performed as a day-case:<br />
<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<div style="line-height: 12.0pt; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 4.5pt;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><b><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Injection or sclerotherapy</span></b><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">. An internal haemorrhoid can be
injected with a solution that creates a scar and closes off the haemorrhoid.
The injection will only hurt a little.<br />
<br />
<b>Banding</b>. Prolapsed haemorrhoids are often removed using rubber-band
ligation. A special tool secures a tiny rubber band around the haemorrhoid,
shutting off its blood supply almost instantly. Within a week, the haemorrhoid
shrivels and falls off.<br />
<br />
<b>Coagulation or cauterisation</b>. Using either an electric probe, a laser
beam, or an infrared light, a tiny burn painlessly seals the end of the
haemorrhoid, causing it to close off and shrink. This is most useful for
prolapsed haemorrhoids.<br />
<br />
<b>Surgery</b>. For large internal haemorrhoids or extremely uncomfortable
external haemorrhoids (such as thrombosed haemorrhoids that are too painful to
live with), your doctor may choose traditional surgery, called
haemorrhoidectomy.<br />
The success rate for haemorrhoid removal approaches 95%, but unless dietary and
lifestyle changes are made, haemorrhoids may recur.<o:p></o:p></span></span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"><br /></span></span>
<br />
<div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px; padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">NON SURGICAL / NON INVASIVE</span></div>
<div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px; padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Piles i e. Hemorrhoid and Fistula are diseases of blood vessel, either artery or vein. When distended blood vessels further distended or compressed may rupture and cause even torrential bleeding inside the anal canal. Piles is varicose vein of anus and rectum, it is also said to be aneurysm of blood vessel.</span><br />
<strong><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Causes</span></strong></div>
<ul style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px;">
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Gravity - Erect Posture. So occurs only in humans and not in animals.</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Heredity - If one parent is having piles, the chance is higher in children and if both parents have piles, the chance for children is still higher.</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Diet - Low fiber content in diet; fast food, tinned food, soft food, bakery food, lack of fruits and vegetables.</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Smoking, alcohol, too much intake of chillies and spices and low intake of fluids.</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Habit and Occupation - Constipation, diarrhea, sedentary life, lack of exercise, long sitting and standing, continuous cycle riding.</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Frequent enema, excessive use of cold water</span></li>
</ul>
<div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px; padding-bottom: 10px;">
<strong><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Symptoms</span></strong></div>
<ul style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px;">
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Mass per rectum bleeding per rectum Constipation</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Feeling of incomplete emptying even after defecation</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Feeling of frequent emptying</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Frequency of irritation, pain motion, burning, itching.</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Retention of urine.</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Incontinence of urine and motion</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Blood in motion:</span></li>
</ul>
<div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px; padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">(a) mixed with motion</span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">b) marking</span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">c) spraying</span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">d) fresh flow</span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">e) clots</span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><br /></span><strong><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Treatment</span></strong></div>
<ul style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px;">
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><strong>Bengali Ligation </strong>- Crude and unscientific. Not observing sterile Technique. Even educated people are misled.</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><strong>Rubber band ligation </strong>-Not effective. Temporary benefit for early piles only.</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><strong>Injections of sclerosis agents</strong> - obsolete and not effective</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><strong>Haemorrhoidectomy </strong>(Surgical removal of d) Needs longer hospitalization, Expensive, requires more man power and money. Does not guarantee 100% cure.</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><strong>Cryosurgery</strong> - (Karikal) - Using ice and C02, Not effective, recurrence definite.</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><strong>Stapling</strong> - Expensive and not very popular; Not without complication.</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><strong>I.R.C</strong> - (German Technique) -infra Red Coagulation, less expensive, less pain, Effective for early piles, internal piles and for controlling bleeding.</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><strong>KM 25 (DGHAL) (American Technique)</strong> -Vessel ligation Technique. Detecting the pulsation of the vessels using Doppler Guided Ultra sound and ligating the vessel. Very effective for internal hemorrhoid. Treatment time less than half an hour. Less pain, less bleeding and day care procedure. Can go home on the same day. Can do the routine from the next day.</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><strong>C.T. Laser</strong> - Modern and effective method. Less pain, less bleeding, day care procedure, No recurrence, almost 100% effective for piles, fissure and fistula (both low & high)</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><strong>HFLT</strong> - Modified form of laser: Less penetrating and hence less chance for charring and carbonization. Effective in presence of water and blood.</span></li>
</ul>
<h1 style="font-family: times_new_romanregular; font-size: 18px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 22px; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 10px; text-transform: uppercase;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">H FISSURE</span></h1>
<div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px; padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px; padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Cracks or cuts around the anus. Fissures appear in succession. Earlier ones heal and later ones appear causing scarring and stricture. Needs Anal dilation.</span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><strong>Symptoms</strong> - Pain, Constipation and bleeding.</span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><strong>Food</strong> - Patients better to avoid chillies and low fiber content diet.</span></div>
<h1 style="font-family: times_new_romanregular; font-size: 18px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 22px; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 10px; text-transform: uppercase;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">FISTULA (LOW AND HIGH)</span></h1>
<div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px; padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Holes or opening in and around the anal canal. May remain healed at times and symptomatic at other times. Causing discharging, pus, fluid, blood, motion or both.</span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">(i) Low fistula: Treatment: Using laser either cutting open or blind.</span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">(ii) High fistula: Blind laser treatment May require 2nd sitting.</span></div>
<h2 style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 19px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 22px; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">RECTAL PROLAPSE</span></h2>
<div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px; padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Due to laxity of pelvic muscles.</span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">(a) Partial (mucosal) Treatment: mucosal ligation and laser excision.</span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">(b) Complete: AH layers prolapsed</span><br />
<strong><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Treatment:</span></strong><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Tightening of anal sphincter and fixing the rectum of the pelvic muscles.</span><br />
<strong><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Causes of Rectal Prolapse:</span></strong><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">1.Congenital</span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">2.Acquired Due to diarrhea, malnutrition</span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><br /></span>
<div class="world_first" style="float: left; font-size: 14px; height: auto; line-height: 19px; text-align: justify; width: 514px;">
<div class="txt_padd" style="padding: 0px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Al-Shifa Super Speciality Hospital for Piles based in Ernakulam, Kerala, is a hospital specialising in the treatmentt of Piles, Fistula and other related diseases. Incepted as a division of Al-Shifa Educational and Charitable Trust - a charitable institution running on a non-profit non-loss basis, the hospital has already earned the reputation of being the best-equipped hospital for piles treatment in India. The Hospital for Piles also provides high quality, compassionate and personalized health care coupled with efficient and empathetic nursing care...</span></div>
<div class="read_more" style="float: right; height: 20px; margin-right: 12px; width: 65px;">
</div>
</div>
<div class="aglance" style="float: left; font-size: medium; height: auto; line-height: normal; padding-bottom: 10px; width: 514px;">
<h2 style="font-size: 19px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 20px; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Al-Shifa at a Glance</span></h2>
<ul style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 20px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">
<li style="background-image: url(http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/images/aglance_arrow.png); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; font-size: 15px; line-height: 29px; list-style: none; padding-left: 16px;"><a href="http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/#" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Quick relief from Piles and related ailments</span></a></li>
<li style="background-image: url(http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/images/aglance_arrow.png); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; font-size: 15px; line-height: 29px; list-style: none; padding-left: 16px;"><a href="http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/#" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Non-surgical treatment</span></a></li>
<li style="background-image: url(http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/images/aglance_arrow.png); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; font-size: 15px; line-height: 29px; list-style: none; padding-left: 16px;"><a href="http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/#" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Hospital with state-of-the-art facilities</span></a></li>
<li style="background-image: url(http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/images/aglance_arrow.png); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; font-size: 15px; line-height: 29px; list-style: none; padding-left: 16px;"><a href="http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/#" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">2 Full-fledged Theatre</span></a></li>
<li style="background-image: url(http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/images/aglance_arrow.png); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; font-size: 15px; line-height: 29px; list-style: none; padding-left: 16px;"><a href="http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/#" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Holistic Diagnosis and Treatment</span></a></li>
<li style="background-image: url(http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/images/aglance_arrow.png); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; font-size: 15px; line-height: 29px; list-style: none; padding-left: 16px;"><a href="http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/#" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">World acclaimed CTL-Laser Technology</span></a></li>
<li style="background-image: url(http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/images/aglance_arrow.png); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; font-size: 15px; line-height: 29px; list-style: none; padding-left: 16px;"><a href="http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/#" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Professionally motivated Medical Team</span></a></li>
<li style="background-image: url(http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/images/aglance_arrow.png); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; font-size: 15px; line-height: 29px; list-style: none; padding-left: 16px;"><a href="http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/#" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">centre of excellence’ in the treatment of piles and related diseases</span></a></li>
<li style="background-image: url(http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/images/aglance_arrow.png); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; font-size: 15px; line-height: 29px; list-style: none; padding-left: 16px;"><a href="http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/#" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">South Asia’s “First HFLT treatment centre for High and Low fistula”.</span></a></li>
<li style="background-image: url(http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/images/aglance_arrow.png); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; font-size: 15px; line-height: 29px; list-style: none; padding-left: 16px;"><a href="http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/#" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Recognized by various Government organizations</span></a></li>
<li style="background-image: url(http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/images/aglance_arrow.png); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; font-size: 15px; line-height: 29px; list-style: none; padding-left: 16px;"><a href="http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/#" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Affordable Cost</span></a></li>
<li style="background-image: url(http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/images/aglance_arrow.png); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; font-size: 15px; line-height: 29px; list-style: none; padding-left: 16px;"><a href="http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/#" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">LIC, Medi-claim, Reimbursement facility</span></a></li>
<li style="background-image: url(http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/images/aglance_arrow.png); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; font-size: 15px; line-height: 29px; list-style: none; padding-left: 16px;"><a href="http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/#" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Easy access</span></a></li>
<li style="background-image: url(http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/images/aglance_arrow.png); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; font-size: 15px; line-height: 29px; list-style: none; padding-left: 16px;"><a href="http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/#" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Centralised out patient Department</span></a></li>
<li style="background-image: url(http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/images/aglance_arrow.png); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; font-size: 15px; line-height: 29px; list-style: none; padding-left: 16px;"><a href="http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/#" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Fully Air Conditoned VVIP, VIP Rooms</span></a></li>
</ul>
<div>
<h1 class="inner_head" style="font-family: Swis721LtBTLight; font-size: 24px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 22px; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 14px; text-transform: uppercase;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><br /></span></h1>
<h1 class="inner_head" style="font-family: Swis721LtBTLight; font-size: 24px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 22px; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 14px; text-transform: uppercase;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">INSURANCE AFFILIATIONS</span></h1>
<div class="scroll-pane" id="style-5" style="font-size: 15px; height: 870px; line-height: 22px; overflow-y: auto;">
<div style="padding-bottom: 10px;">
</div>
<div style="padding-bottom: 10px;">
<strong><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Tie Up Insurance:</span></strong></div>
<ul>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Appolo Munich</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">E- Meditek</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Family Health Plan</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">HDFC ERGO</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">United Healthcare Parekh</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">ICARE</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">ICICI Lombard</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">ICICI Prudential</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">IFFCo Tokio</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">MD India</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Medsave</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">L & T Insurance</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Paramount Health Care Services</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Religare</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">M/s Cholamandalam Insurance Co Ltd</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">VIPUL Healthcare Services</span></li>
</ul>
<div style="padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><br /><strong>Reimbursement Facility With:</strong></span></div>
<ul>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">TIK Health Care Services Pvt Ltd</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Medi Assist India Pvt Ltd</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Star Health And Allied Insurance Co. Ltd</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">LIC</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">United India Insurance Company</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">National Insurance Company Ltd</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">The New India Assurance Company Ltd</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Royal Sundaram Health Insurance</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Health India</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Phenomenal Health Care Service</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Medi Care TPA Pavt Ltd</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Good Health Plan Ltd</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Bajaj Allianz</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Raksha TPA Pvt Ltd</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Alankit Healhcare Pvt Ltd</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Grant Healthcare Services Pvt Ltd</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Happy Insurance Pvt. Ltd</span></li>
</ul>
<div style="padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><br /><strong>Tie UP International Insurance Companies</strong></span></div>
<ul>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">NAS</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">ALICO</span></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 12pt; margin: 7.5pt 0in 15pt;">
<b><span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";">Nutrition and diet<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 12pt; margin: 4.5pt 0in 7.5pt;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">You can prevent constipation by following a high-fibre
diet. Meals and snacks should consist primarily of vegetables, fruit, nuts, and
whole grains, and as few processed foods and meats as possible. If this is a
big change for you, introduce the new foods slowly, to avoid wind.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 12pt; margin: 4.5pt 0in 7.5pt;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">If you aren't able to eat enough high-fibre food, supplement your
diet with stool softeners or bulk-forming agents. (Avoid laxatives, which may
cause </span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">diarrhoea</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"> that can further irritate the swollen veins.)<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 12pt; margin: 4.5pt 0in 7.5pt;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Drink at least eight glasses of water each day; if your life is
especially active or you live in a hot climate, you will need more.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 12pt; margin: 4.5pt 0in 7.5pt;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Monitor your salt intake. Excess salt in the diet causes fluid
retention, which means swelling in all veins, including haemorrhoids.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 12pt; margin: 4.5pt 0in 7.5pt;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 12pt; margin: 7.5pt 0in 15pt;">
<b><span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";">At-home remedies<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 12pt; margin-left: 0in; text-indent: -0.25in;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;">
</span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Try not to sit for hours
at a time. If you have to, take breaks: once every hour, get up and move around
for at least five minutes. A doughnut-shaped cushion can make sitting more
comfortable and ease haemorrhoid pressure and pain.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 12pt; margin-left: 0in; text-indent: -0.25in;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;">
</span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Insert</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">petroleum jelly</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">just inside the anus to
make bowel movements less painful.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 12pt; margin-left: 0in; text-indent: -0.25in;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;">
</span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Consider
dabbing witch hazel</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"> (a soothing
anti-inflammatory agent) on irritated haemorrhoids to reduce pain and itching.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 12pt; margin-left: 0in; text-indent: -0.25in;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;">
</span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Resist the temptation to
scratch haemorrhoids, as it makes everything worse: the inflamed veins become
more irritated; the skin around them becomes damaged; and the itching itself
intensifies. Instead, to help reduce swelling and irritation consider using an
over-the-counter steroid cream to the skin (not inside the anus - on the
outside only) and a cold pack. You might try over-the-counter haemorrhoidal
creams for relief from itching.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 12pt; margin-left: 0in; text-indent: -0.25in;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;">
</span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">If you need a pain
reliever, consider using paracetamol.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 12pt; margin-left: 0in; text-indent: -0.25in;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;">
</span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Bathe regularly to keep
the anal area clean, but be gentle: excessive scrubbing, especially with soap,
can intensify burning and irritation.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 12pt; margin-left: 0in; text-indent: -0.25in;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;">
</span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Don't sit on the toilet
for more than five minutes at a time, and when wiping, be gentle. If toilet
paper is irritating, try dampening it first, or use cotton balls or alcohol-</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">free</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">baby</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">wipes</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">. You may prefer washing yourself and then
dabbing the area dry.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 12pt; margin-left: 0in; text-indent: -0.25in;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;">
</span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">When performing any task
that requires exertion, be sure to</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">breathe</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">evenly. It's common to hold
your breath during exertion, and if you do, you're straining and </span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">contributing to haemorrhoid swelling.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 12pt; margin-left: 0in; text-indent: -0.25in;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 12pt; margin: 4.5pt 0in 7.5pt;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"> </span><b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">How can I prevent
piles?<o:p></o:p></span></b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 12pt; margin: 4.5pt 0in 7.5pt;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">A healthy diet and lifestyle are good insurance for preventing
haemorrhoids, whether you already suffer haemorrhoid symptoms or are intent on
preventing them. </span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Regular <span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">exercise</span> is</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"> also important, especially if you have a
sedentary job. Exercise helps in several ways: keeping weight in check, making
constipation less likely, and enhancing muscle tone.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><br /></span>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; line-height: 12pt; margin: 4.5pt 0in 7.5pt;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Healthy bowel habits also help prevent haemorrhoids. Use the
toilet as soon as you feel the urge to do so. Also, avoid sitting on the toilet
for prolonged periods (more than five minutes) and avoid straining during a
bowel movement.</span><span style="background-color: white;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
</div>
ABDUL NAHAZ NOOHOhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04247974991654364067noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-99465675961116749.post-67982153252730723592014-09-01T14:55:00.003+05:302014-09-05T12:31:54.535+05:30World’s First Laser Treatment centre for Piles & Fistula<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px; padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">AL-Shifa Super Speciality Hospital for Piles based in Ernakulam, Kerala, is a hospital specialising in the treatmentt of Piles, Fistula and other related diseases. Incepted as a division of Al-Shifa Educational and Charitable Trust - a charitable institution running on a non-profit non-loss basis, the hospital has already earned the reputation of being the best-equipped hospital for piles treatment in India. The Hospital for Piles also provides high quality, compassionate and personalized health care coupled with efficient and empathetic nursing care...</span></div>
<div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px; padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><strong><em>CTL Laser Technology:</em>-</strong> Used exclusively for the treatment of Hemorrhoids introduced for the first time in India by Al-Shifa Super Speciality Hospital, Ernakulam</span></div>
<div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px; padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><strong><em>Laser Scanner:</em>-</strong> Used Exclusively for cosmetic skin care </span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><br /></span>
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><strong><em>KM 25 FDA recognized device :</em>-</strong> Used for the treatment of internal Hemorrhoids introduced for the first time in India by Al-Shifa Super Speciality Hospital Doppler Guided Ultra Sound </span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><br /></span>
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><strong><em>Infrared Coagulator Technique :- </em></strong> Achieves Haemostatic by arresting bleeding </span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><br /></span>
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><strong><em>HFLT Technology (USA):</em><span style="font-size: x-small;"><em>-</em></span></strong> Only Hospital using this technology for the treatment of Fistula. Array of European and American instruments. It is important to note that the whole treatment process will take about 20 to 30 minutes. As the treatment is non-surgical, the patients if he wants can go home on the same day.</span></div>
<div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px; padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"> This Hospital is one of its kinds in India for the treatment of colorectal diseases affecting the rectum and anal canal.</span></div>
<div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px; padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"> Centre of Excellence: Al-Shifa Super Speciality Hospital for Piles, a truly bold and pioneering initiative in the medical arena, has now grown into a ‘centre of excellence’ in the treatment of piles and related diseases using most modern laser technology.</span></div>
<div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px; padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"> Al-Shifa Super Speciality Hospital has earned enviable reputation as one of the fastest growing hi-tech medical institution in the world for Piles at present.</span></div>
<div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px; padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"> The hospital has carried out more than 60,000 (fifty thousand) procedures using most modern and advanced technologies for the last 11 years and hence it is obvious that there is no such hospital in the world which has done such a huge number of procedures in the field of Piles and related diseases using most advanced laser technology.</span></div>
<div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px; padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"> The Inpatient rooms are fully air conditioned and furnished in tune with the international norms and standards which includes VVIP, VIP suites, A/C deluxe rooms etc.</span></div>
<div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px; padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"> The hospital offers an ideal system of therapy which is highly effective and result oriented as compared to other system of medicine used for the treatment of piles and other ano related diseases.</span></div>
<div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px; padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"> The hospital offers most modern expertise for the treatment of Piles. We have full fledged monitoring system which helps us to provide the best treatment to our patients worldwide.</span></div>
<div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px; padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"> We believe that a patient should be treated as a person rather than a set of symptoms. We strongly believe in certain principles which are honesty, dedication and truth.</span></div>
</div>
ABDUL NAHAZ NOOHOhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04247974991654364067noreply@blogger.com5tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-99465675961116749.post-62457853432687694852014-09-01T14:53:00.004+05:302014-09-05T12:32:36.415+05:30LASER SCANNER<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px;">In a severe case of hemorrhoid, surgery is usually recommended by the medical specialist. However, more people are turning towards Hemorrhoids laser surgery as a perfect solution for their woes. Laser treatment is usually used in acute cases of hemorrhoids or on patients who have had several recurrences of hemorrhoids. It is far more precise and accurate than most other techniques used to treat hemorrhoids.</span></div>
ABDUL NAHAZ NOOHOhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04247974991654364067noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-99465675961116749.post-84356852252626528022014-09-01T14:53:00.001+05:302014-09-05T12:32:49.133+05:30D.G.U.H.A.L<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px;">Modern American technique Non invasive and very effective for internal harmorrhoids. Substitutes all other modalities. Replaces haemorrhoidectomy. The principle in the treatment of D.G.U.H.A.L is the detection of the pulsation of the branches of haemorrhoidal arteries by Doppler guided ultra sound and ligation of the vessels.</span></div>
ABDUL NAHAZ NOOHOhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04247974991654364067noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-99465675961116749.post-5563487592298501022014-09-01T14:52:00.001+05:302014-09-05T12:33:03.916+05:30H.F.L.T<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<h2 style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 19px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 22px; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-size: 15px;">A modified form of laser with less penetrating power with different probes or electrodes to suit different situations like high fistula, low fistula, fissure,& also using for piles.</span></h2>
</div>
ABDUL NAHAZ NOOHOhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04247974991654364067noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-99465675961116749.post-24847714191189132052014-09-01T14:50:00.003+05:302014-09-05T12:34:10.031+05:30C.T. LASER<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px;">Laser-light amplification of stimulated emission of radiations. It is a flame cutting technique like are welding. No contact no touch technique Cutting is by melting by the heat of the flame. No bleeding ,haemostatic and most modern successful method. 100% result with instant and immediate effect. 100% safe no recurrennce.</span></div>
ABDUL NAHAZ NOOHOhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04247974991654364067noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-99465675961116749.post-91831302021454734902014-09-01T14:49:00.003+05:302014-09-05T12:36:03.664+05:30ULTRASOUND SCAN<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px;">An ultrasound scan is a painless procedure that uses sound waves to create images of organs and structures inside your body. It is a quicker and easier way to assess the organs, tissues and vessels when compared to other imaging methods such as CT and MRI for example, and is therefore frequently used to help monitor and diagnose conditions in many parts of the body. Ultrasound is a high frequency sound that you cannot hear, but it can be emitted and detected by special machines. The images are produced when the sound waves are directed into the body then reflected back to a scanner that measures them..</span></div>
ABDUL NAHAZ NOOHOhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04247974991654364067noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-99465675961116749.post-11822287475720185362014-09-01T12:25:00.001+05:302014-09-05T12:36:17.532+05:30INFRARED COAGULATION<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px;">Infrared Coagulation is a non-surgical procedure used to treat internal hemorrhoids. In this the doctor uses a device that creates an intense beam of infrared light. Heat created by the infrared light causes scar tissue, which cuts off the blood supply to the hemorrhoid. Infrared Coagulation is known as a fixative treatment, and is similar to other fixative treatments like Rubber Band Ligation and Sclerotherapy, in that its objective is to reduce Hemorrhoid symptoms by eliminating Hemorrhoids through obstruction of blood-flow to the affected region. Individuals can suffer from a variety of Hemorrhoids, each case presenting its own symptoms and necessitating different courses of treatment. Also used for stoppage of bleeding.</span></div>
ABDUL NAHAZ NOOHOhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04247974991654364067noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-99465675961116749.post-16584423661079756592014-09-01T12:24:00.005+05:302014-09-05T12:36:35.170+05:30COLONOSCOPY<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px;">Colonoscopy is the endoscopic examination of the colon and the distal part of the small bowel with a CCD camera or a Fiber Optic Camera on a flexible tube passed through the Anus. It may provide a visual diagnosis (e.g. Ulceration, Polyps) and grants the opportunity for biopsy or removal of suspected lesions. During a colonoscopy, tissue samples can be collected and abnormal growths can be taken out. Colonoscopy can also be used as a screening test to check for cancer or pre cancerous growths in the colon or rectum</span></div>
ABDUL NAHAZ NOOHOhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04247974991654364067noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-99465675961116749.post-17424692415803182412014-09-01T12:24:00.002+05:302014-09-05T12:36:58.236+05:30SIGMOIDOSCOPY<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<h2 style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 19px; line-height: 22px; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="font-size: 15px;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">A minimally invasive medical examination of the large intestine from the rectum through the last part of the colon is called Sigmoidoscopy. There are two types of Sigmoidoscopy, flexible Sigmoidoscopy, which uses a flexible Endoscope, and rigid Sigmoidoscopy, which uses a rigid device. Flexible Sigmoidoscopy is generally the preferred procedure. A Sigmoidoscopy only examines up to the sigmoid, the most distal part of the colon, while Colonoscopy examines the whole large bowel. Also used to finding the abnormalities of the large intestine, leading abnormal growth, polyps etc. and used for taking biopsy.</span></span></h2>
</div>
ABDUL NAHAZ NOOHOhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04247974991654364067noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-99465675961116749.post-28294507497087277722014-09-01T11:48:00.001+05:302014-09-06T14:39:52.951+05:30TREATMENT DETAILS ABOUT PILES FISSURE & FISTULA<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<h1 class="inner_head" style="font-family: Swis721LtBTLight; font-size: 24px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 22px; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 14px; text-transform: uppercase;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><br /></span></h1>
<div class="scroll-pane" id="style-5" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; height: 870px; line-height: 22px; overflow-y: auto;">
<div style="padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">NON SURGICAL / NON INVASIVE</span></div>
<div style="padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Piles i e. Hemorrhoid and Fistula are diseases of blood vessel, either artery or vein. When distended blood vessels further distended or compressed may rupture and cause even torrential bleeding inside the anal canal. Piles is varicose vein of anus and rectum, it is also said to be aneurysm of blood vessel.</span><br />
<strong><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Causes</span></strong></div>
<ul>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Gravity - Erect Posture. So occurs only in humans and not in animals.</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Heredity - If one parent is having piles, the chance is higher in children and if both parents have piles, the chance for children is still higher.</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Diet - Low fiber content in diet; fast food, tinned food, soft food, bakery food, lack of fruits and vegetables.</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Smoking, alcohol, too much intake of chillies and spices and low intake of fluids.</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Habit and Occupation - Constipation, diarrhea, sedentary life, lack of exercise, long sitting and standing, continuous cycle riding.</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Frequent enema, excessive use of cold water</span></li>
</ul>
<div style="padding-bottom: 10px;">
<strong><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Symptoms</span></strong></div>
<ul>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Mass per rectum bleeding per rectum Constipation</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Feeling of incomplete emptying even after defecation</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Feeling of frequent emptying</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Frequency of irritation, pain motion, burning, itching.</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Retention of urine.</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Incontinence of urine and motion</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Blood in motion:</span></li>
</ul>
<div style="padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">(a) mixed with motion</span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">b) marking</span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">c) spraying</span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">d) fresh flow</span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">e) clots</span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><br /></span>
<strong><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Treatment</span></strong></div>
<ul>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><strong>Bengali Ligation </strong>- Crude and unscientific. Not observing sterile Technique. Even educated people are misled.</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><strong>Rubber band ligation </strong>-Not effective. Temporary benefit for early piles only.</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><strong>Injections of sclerosis agents</strong> - obsolete and not effective</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><strong>Haemorrhoidectomy </strong>(Surgical removal of d) Needs longer hospitalization, Expensive, requires more man power and money. Does not guarantee 100% cure.</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><strong>Cryosurgery</strong> - (Karikal) - Using ice and C02, Not effective, recurrence definite.</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><strong>Stapling</strong> - Expensive and not very popular; Not without complication.</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><strong>I.R.C</strong> - (German Technique) -infra Red Coagulation, less expensive, less pain, Effective for early piles, internal piles and for controlling bleeding.</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><strong>KM 25 (DGHAL) (American Technique)</strong> -Vessel ligation Technique. Detecting the pulsation of the vessels using Doppler Guided Ultra sound and ligating the vessel. Very effective for internal hemorrhoid. Treatment time less than half an hour. Less pain, less bleeding and day care procedure. Can go home on the same day. Can do the routine from the next day.</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><strong>C.T. Laser</strong> - Modern and effective method. Less pain, less bleeding, day care procedure, No recurrence, almost 100% effective for piles, fissure and fistula (both low & high)</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><strong>HFLT</strong> - Modified form of laser: Less penetrating and hence less chance for charring and carbonization. Effective in presence of water and blood.</span></li>
</ul>
<h1 style="font-family: times_new_romanregular; font-size: 18px; font-weight: normal; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 10px; text-transform: uppercase;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">
H FISSURE</span></h1>
<div style="padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Cracks or cuts around the anus. Fissures appear in succession. Earlier ones heal and later ones appear causing scarring and stricture. Needs Anal dilation.</span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><strong>Symptoms</strong> - Pain, Constipation and bleeding.</span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><strong>Food</strong> - Patients better to avoid chillies and low fiber content diet.</span></div>
<h1 style="font-family: times_new_romanregular; font-size: 18px; font-weight: normal; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 10px; text-transform: uppercase;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">
FISTULA (LOW AND HIGH)</span></h1>
<div style="padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Holes or opening in and around the anal canal. May remain healed at times and symptomatic at other times. Causing discharging, pus, fluid, blood, motion or both.</span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">(i) Low fistula: Treatment: Using laser either cutting open or blind.</span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">(ii) High fistula: Blind laser treatment May require 2nd sitting.</span></div>
<h2 style="font-size: 19px; font-weight: normal; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">
RECTAL PROLAPSE</span></h2>
<div style="padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Due to laxity of pelvic muscles.</span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">(a) Partial (mucosal) Treatment: mucosal ligation and laser excision.</span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">(b) Complete: AH layers prolapsed</span><br />
<strong><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Treatment:</span></strong><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Tightening of anal sphincter and fixing the rectum of the pelvic muscles.</span><br />
<strong><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Causes of Rectal Prolapse:</span></strong><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">1.Congenital</span><br />
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">2.Acquired Due to diarrhea, malnutrition</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #363535; padding-bottom: 10px;">
<br /></div>
</div>
</div>
ABDUL NAHAZ NOOHOhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04247974991654364067noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-99465675961116749.post-82726450577349648412014-09-01T11:36:00.002+05:302014-09-06T14:40:02.396+05:30PILES , FISSURE & FISTULA<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div class="world_first" style="float: left; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; height: auto; line-height: 19px; text-align: justify; width: 514px;">
<h2 style="font-size: 19px; font-weight: normal; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 10px;">
</h2>
<div class="txt_padd" style="padding: 0px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Al-Shifa Super Speciality Hospital for Piles based in Ernakulam, Kerala, is a hospital specialising in the treatmentt of Piles, Fistula and other related diseases. Incepted as a division of Al-Shifa Educational and Charitable Trust - a charitable institution running on a non-profit non-loss basis, the hospital has already earned the reputation of being the best-equipped hospital for piles treatment in India. The Hospital for Piles also provides high quality, compassionate and personalized health care coupled with efficient and empathetic nursing care...</span></div>
<div class="read_more" style="float: right; height: 20px; margin-right: 12px; width: 65px;">
</div>
</div>
<div class="aglance" style="float: left; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; height: auto; padding-bottom: 10px; width: 514px;">
<h2 style="font-size: 19px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 20px; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">
Al-Shifa at a Glance</span></h2>
<ul style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 20px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">
<li style="background-image: url(http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/images/aglance_arrow.png); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; font-size: 15px; line-height: 29px; list-style: none; padding-left: 16px;"><a href="http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/#" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Quick relief from Piles and related ailments</span></a></li>
<li style="background-image: url(http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/images/aglance_arrow.png); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; font-size: 15px; line-height: 29px; list-style: none; padding-left: 16px;"><a href="http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/#" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Non-surgical treatment</span></a></li>
<li style="background-image: url(http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/images/aglance_arrow.png); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; font-size: 15px; line-height: 29px; list-style: none; padding-left: 16px;"><a href="http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/#" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Hospital with state-of-the-art facilities</span></a></li>
<li style="background-image: url(http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/images/aglance_arrow.png); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; font-size: 15px; line-height: 29px; list-style: none; padding-left: 16px;"><a href="http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/#" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">2 Full-fledged Theatre</span></a></li>
<li style="background-image: url(http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/images/aglance_arrow.png); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; font-size: 15px; line-height: 29px; list-style: none; padding-left: 16px;"><a href="http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/#" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Holistic Diagnosis and Treatment</span></a></li>
<li style="background-image: url(http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/images/aglance_arrow.png); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; font-size: 15px; line-height: 29px; list-style: none; padding-left: 16px;"><a href="http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/#" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">World acclaimed CTL-Laser Technology</span></a></li>
<li style="background-image: url(http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/images/aglance_arrow.png); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; font-size: 15px; line-height: 29px; list-style: none; padding-left: 16px;"><a href="http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/#" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Professionally motivated Medical Team</span></a></li>
<li style="background-image: url(http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/images/aglance_arrow.png); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; font-size: 15px; line-height: 29px; list-style: none; padding-left: 16px;"><a href="http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/#" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">centre of excellence’ in the treatment of piles and related diseases</span></a></li>
<li style="background-image: url(http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/images/aglance_arrow.png); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; font-size: 15px; line-height: 29px; list-style: none; padding-left: 16px;"><a href="http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/#" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">South Asia’s “First HFLT treatment centre for High and Low fistula”.</span></a></li>
<li style="background-image: url(http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/images/aglance_arrow.png); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; font-size: 15px; line-height: 29px; list-style: none; padding-left: 16px;"><a href="http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/#" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Recognized by various Government organizations</span></a></li>
<li style="background-image: url(http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/images/aglance_arrow.png); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; font-size: 15px; line-height: 29px; list-style: none; padding-left: 16px;"><a href="http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/#" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Affordable Cost</span></a></li>
<li style="background-image: url(http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/images/aglance_arrow.png); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; font-size: 15px; line-height: 29px; list-style: none; padding-left: 16px;"><a href="http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/#" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">LIC, Medi-claim, Reimbursement facility</span></a></li>
<li style="background-image: url(http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/images/aglance_arrow.png); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; font-size: 15px; line-height: 29px; list-style: none; padding-left: 16px;"><a href="http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/#" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Easy access</span></a></li>
<li style="background-image: url(http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/images/aglance_arrow.png); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; font-size: 15px; line-height: 29px; list-style: none; padding-left: 16px;"><a href="http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/#" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Centralised out patient Department</span></a></li>
<li style="background-image: url(http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/images/aglance_arrow.png); background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; font-size: 15px; line-height: 29px; list-style: none; padding-left: 16px;"><a href="http://www.alshifahealthcare.com/#" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none;"><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Fully Air Conditoned VVIP, VIP Rooms</span></a></li>
</ul>
<div>
<h1 class="inner_head" style="font-family: Swis721LtBTLight; font-size: 24px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 22px; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 14px; text-transform: uppercase;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><br /></span></h1>
<h1 class="inner_head" style="font-family: Swis721LtBTLight; font-size: 24px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 22px; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 14px; text-transform: uppercase;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;">
INSURANCE AFFILIATIONS</span></h1>
<div class="scroll-pane" id="style-5" style="font-size: 15px; height: 870px; line-height: 22px; overflow-y: auto;">
<div style="padding-bottom: 10px;">
</div>
<div style="padding-bottom: 10px;">
<strong><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Tie Up Insurance:</span></strong></div>
<ul>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Appolo Munich</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">E- Meditek</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Family Health Plan</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">HDFC ERGO</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">United Healthcare Parekh</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">ICARE</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">ICICI Lombard</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">ICICI Prudential</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">IFFCo Tokio</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">MD India</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Medsave</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">L & T Insurance</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Paramount Health Care Services</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Religare</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">M/s Cholamandalam Insurance Co Ltd</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">VIPUL Healthcare Services</span></li>
</ul>
<div style="padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><br />
<strong>Reimbursement Facility With:</strong></span></div>
<ul>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">TIK Health Care Services Pvt Ltd</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Medi Assist India Pvt Ltd</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Star Health And Allied Insurance Co. Ltd</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">LIC</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">United India Insurance Company</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">National Insurance Company Ltd</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">The New India Assurance Company Ltd</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Royal Sundaram Health Insurance</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Health India</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Phenomenal Health Care Service</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Medi Care TPA Pavt Ltd</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Good Health Plan Ltd</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Bajaj Allianz</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Raksha TPA Pvt Ltd</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Alankit Healhcare Pvt Ltd</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Grant Healthcare Services Pvt Ltd</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">Happy Insurance Pvt. Ltd</span></li>
</ul>
<div style="padding-bottom: 10px;">
<span style="background-color: black; color: white;"><br />
<strong>Tie UP International Insurance Companies</strong></span></div>
<ul>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">NAS</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: black; color: white;">ALICO</span></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
ABDUL NAHAZ NOOHOhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04247974991654364067noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-99465675961116749.post-67271716971382732042013-06-11T09:56:00.003+05:302013-09-05T15:51:49.557+05:30Tips to Prevent Diabetes<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 19.5px;">Diabetes prevention is as basic as eating more healthfully, becoming more physically active and losing a few extra pounds — and it's never too late to start. Making a few simple changes in your lifestyle now may help you avoid the serious health complications of diabetes down the road, such as nerve, kidney and heart damage. Consider the latest diabetes prevention tips from the American Diabetes Association.</span></span><br />
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 19.5px;"><br /></span>
</span></span><br />
<h2 style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; padding: 0px;">
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">
Tip 1: Get more physical activity</span></span></h2>
<div style="line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px;">
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">There are many benefits to regular physical activity. Exercise can help you:</span></span></div>
<div style="line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px;">
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em;"><b>* Lose weight</b></span></span></div>
<div style="line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px;">
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em;"><b>* Lower your blood sugar</b></span></span></div>
<div style="line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px;">
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em;"><b>* Boost your sensitivity to insulin — which helps keep your blood sugar within a normal range</b></span></span></div>
<div style="line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px;">
<span style="background-color: black;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Research shows that both aerobic exercise and resistance training can help control diabetes, but the greater benefit comes from a fitness program that includes both.</span></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #54585a; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px;">
</div>
<h2 style="font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; padding: 0px;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">
Tip 2: Get plenty of fiber</span></h2>
<div style="line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">It's rough, it's tough — and it may help you:</span></div>
<div style="line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em;"><b>* Reduce your risk of diabetes by improving your blood sugar control</b></span></div>
<div style="line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em;"><b>* Lower your risk of heart disease</b></span></div>
<div style="line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em;"><b>* Promote weight loss by helping you feel full</b></span></div>
<div style="line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Foods high in fiber include fruits, vegetables, beans, whole grains, nuts and seeds.</span></div>
<h2 style="font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; padding: 0px;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">
Tip 3: Go for whole grains</span></h2>
<div style="line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Although it's not clear why, whole grains may reduce your risk of diabetes and help maintain blood sugar levels. Try to make at least half your grains whole grains. Many foods made from whole grains come ready to eat, including various breads, pasta products and many cereals. Look for the word "whole" on the package and among the first few items in the ingredient list.</span></div>
<div style="line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px;">
</div>
<h2 style="font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; padding: 0px;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">
Tip 4: Lose extra weight</span></h2>
<div style="line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">If you're overweight, diabetes prevention may hinge on weight loss. Every pound you lose can improve your health, and you may be surprised by how much. Participants in one large study who lost a modest amount of weight — around 7 percent of initial body weight — and exercised regularly reduced the risk of developing diabetes by almost 60 percent.</span></div>
<h2 style="font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; padding: 0px;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">
Tip 5: Skip fad diets and just make healthier choices</span></h2>
<div style="line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Low-carb diets, the glycemic index diet or other fad diets may help you lose weight at first, but their effectiveness at preventing diabetes isn't known nor are their long-term effects. And by excluding or strictly limiting a particular food group, you may be giving up essential nutrients. Instead, think variety and portion control as part of an overall healthy-eating plan.</span></div>
<h2 style="font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; padding: 0px;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">
When to see your doctor</span></h2>
<div style="line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">If you're older than age 45 and your weight is normal, ask your doctor if diabetes testing is appropriate for you. The American Diabetes Association recommends blood glucose screening if:</span></div>
<div style="line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em;"><b>* You're age 45 or older and overweight</b></span></div>
<div style="line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em;"><b>* You're younger than age 45 and overweight with one or more additional risk factors for type 2 diabetes — such as a sedentary lifestyle or a family history of diabetes</b></span></div>
<div style="line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Share your concerns about diabetes prevention with your doctor. He or she will applaud your efforts to keep diabetes at bay, and perhaps offer additional suggestions based on your medical history or other factors.</span></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-Dj1W12shzx4/UihZVNvFwLI/AAAAAAAACwU/sPjjTbehxbM/s1600/abdul-nahaz01.gif" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-Dj1W12shzx4/UihZVNvFwLI/AAAAAAAACwU/sPjjTbehxbM/s1600/abdul-nahaz01.gif" height="121" width="320" /></a></div>
<br />
<div style="background-color: white; color: #54585a; font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px;">
<br /></div>
</div>
ABDUL NAHAZ NOOHOhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04247974991654364067noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-99465675961116749.post-25488881587399474782012-12-19T12:33:00.002+05:302012-12-19T12:33:39.959+05:30The Christmas Story<br />
<br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Long ago, about 2000 years, when King Herod ruled Judea (now part of Israel), God sent the angel Gabriel to a young women who lived in the northern town of Nazareth. The girl's name was Mary and she was engaged to marry Joseph.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The angel Gabriel said to Mary: 'Peace be with you! God has</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">blessed you and is pleased with you.' Mary was very surprised by</span><br />
<a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-lUV0nT_woVo/UNFlFY3bSHI/AAAAAAAAB9k/covH8-uPdU8/s1600/wholestory01.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><img border="0" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-lUV0nT_woVo/UNFlFY3bSHI/AAAAAAAAB9k/covH8-uPdU8/s1600/wholestory01.png" /></span></a><span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">this and wondered what the angel meant. The angel said to her</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">'Don't be afraid, God has been very kind to you. You will become</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">pregnant by the Holy Spirit and give birth to a baby boy and you</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">will call him Jesus. He will be God's own Son and his kingdom will never end.' Mary was very afraid but she trusted God. 'Let it happen as God chooses.' She replied to the angel. Gabriel also</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">told Mary that her cousin, Elizabeth who everyone thought was</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">too old to have children, would have a baby boy whom God had</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">chosen to prepare the way for Jesus.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Mary said goodbye to her family and friends and went to visit her cousin Elizabeth and her husband Zechariah. Elizabeth was very happy to see Mary. She knew that Mary had been chosen by God to be the mother of his Son. An angel had already told Zechariah that Elizabeth's baby would prepare people to welcome Jesus. He was to be called John. Mary stayed with Elizabeth about three months and then returned home to Nazareth.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Joseph was worried when he found out that Mary was expecting a baby before their marriage had taken place. He wondered if he should put off the wedding altogether. Then an angel appeared to</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Joseph in a dream and said: 'Don't be afraid to have Mary as your wife.' The angel explained that Mary had been chosen by God to be the mother of his Son and told Joseph that the baby would be</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">named Jesus which means 'Saviour' because he would save people. When Joseph woke up, he did what the angel had told him to do and took Mary as his wife.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">At this time, the land where Mary and Joseph lived was part of the Roman Empire. The Roman Emperor Augustus wanted to have a list of all the people in the empire, to make sure they paid</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">their taxes. He ordered everyone to return to the town where their families originally came from,and enter their names in a register (or census) there. Mary and Joseph traveled a long way (about 70 miles) from Nazareth to Bethlehem, because that is where Joseph's family came from. Most people walked but some lucky people had a donkey to help carry the goods needed for the</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">journey. Joseph and Mary travelled very slowly because Mary's baby was due to be born soon.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<br />
<a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-HtyySn0-ZLk/UNFlGvOKnYI/AAAAAAAAB9s/r2m9bwLjd-M/s1600/wholestory02.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-HtyySn0-ZLk/UNFlGvOKnYI/AAAAAAAAB9s/r2m9bwLjd-M/s1600/wholestory02.png" /></a><span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">When they reached Bethlehem they had problems finding somewhere to stay. So many people had come to register their names in the census, that every house was full and every bed was taken in all of the Inns. The only shelter that they could was a stable or cave with the animals. In this poor place Mary gave birth to Jesus, the Son of God.In those days it was the custom to wrap newborn babies tightly in a long cloth called swaddling clothes'. Jesus' bed was the manger that the animals ate their hay from.</span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">In the hills and fields outside Bethlehem, shepherds looked after their sheep through the long night. As the new day began,suddenly an angel appeared before them and the glory of God shone around them. The shepherds were very, very scared, but the angel said, 'Don't be afraid. I have good news for you and everyone. Today in Bethlehem a Saviour has been born for you. You will find the baby lying in a manger.'.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<br />
<a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-uttuYKoLd3A/UNFlICc1ztI/AAAAAAAAB90/lyE5W3eJOUE/s1600/wholestory03.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><img border="0" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-uttuYKoLd3A/UNFlICc1ztI/AAAAAAAAB90/lyE5W3eJOUE/s1600/wholestory03.png" /></a><span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Then many more angels appeared, lighting up the sky.The shepherds heard them praising God singing: 'Glory to God in highest, and peace to everyone on earth.When the angels had gone the shepherds said to one another, 'Let's go to Bethlehem to see what has happened.' So the shepherds went to Bethlehem and found Mary and Joseph. The baby Jesus was lying in a manger as they had been told. When they saw him, they told everyone what the angel had said and everyone who heard the story were astonished. Then </span><span style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">the shepherds returned to their sheep, praising God for sending his Son to be their Saviour.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">When Jesus was born, a brand new bright star appeared in sky. Some Wise Men in faraway countries saw the star and guessed what it meant. They were very clever men that studied the stars and had read in very old writings that a new star would appear when a great king was born.They set out to find the new king and bring him gifts.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The Wise Men followed the star towards the country of Judea and when they got to the capital called Jerusalem they began to ask people: 'Where is the child who is born to be king of the Jews?'</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Herod, the king of Judea, heard this and it made him very angry to think that someone might be going to take his place as king. Herod sent for the Wise Men to come to him. He told them to go</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">on following the star until they had found the baby king. He said: 'When you have found him, let me know where he is, so that I can go and worship him.'. But Herod did not tell them that he</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">really had an evil plan in mind to kill the new king.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The Wise Men followed the star towards Bethlehem (where it said that the king would be born in the old writings). It seemed to stop and shine directly down upon the place where Jesus was.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<br />
<a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-Em1igKMAuyo/UNFlKXSmh5I/AAAAAAAAB98/BK5ilyPDxR0/s1600/wholestory04.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-Em1igKMAuyo/UNFlKXSmh5I/AAAAAAAAB98/BK5ilyPDxR0/s1600/wholestory04.png" /></a><span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The Wise Men entered the house where they now lived worshiped him. The Wise Men spread the the gifts they had brought before Jesus. The gifts were gold,frankincense and myrrh. The Wise Men were warned in a dream, by God, not to go back to Herod. So they returned home to their countries in the East by a different way.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">When the Wise Men had gone, an angel appeared to Joseph in a dream. 'Get up,' the angel said,take Jesus and Mary and escape to Egypt. Stay there until I tell you, for Herod is going to search for Jesus to kill him.'So Joseph got up, took Jesus and Mary during the night they left for Egypt, where he stayed until Herod died.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">When Herod realized that he had been tricked by the Wise Men,he was furious and he gave orders to kill all the boys aged two or younger in Bethlehem and the surrounding area. This was to try and kill the new King, as his plan to find the location of the new king from the Wise Men had failed.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">After Herod had died, Joseph had another dream in which an angel appeared to him. The angel said,'Get up, take Jesus and Mary and go back to Israel, for those who were trying kill Jesus are dead.'</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">So Joseph got up,took Jesus and Mary and they went back to Israel. But when he heard that Herod's son was now king of Judea, he was afraid to go there. So instead they went to Galilee,</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">and lived in their old town of Nazareth.</span><br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
ABDUL NAHAZ NOOHOhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04247974991654364067noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-99465675961116749.post-81693927051180040482012-12-19T11:40:00.002+05:302012-12-19T17:41:54.064+05:30Christmas Cultures In Some Countries<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">
<a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-LeySIc34Dck/UNFYbBy8mQI/AAAAAAAABzQ/xxbKZvocF5U/s1600/hollyl.gif" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-LeySIc34Dck/UNFYbBy8mQI/AAAAAAAABzQ/xxbKZvocF5U/s1600/hollyl.gif" /></a><span style="font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 23px; letter-spacing: -1px; line-height: 26px;">Christmas in India</span><a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-LeySIc34Dck/UNFYbBy8mQI/AAAAAAAABzQ/xxbKZvocF5U/s1600/hollyl.gif" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-LeySIc34Dck/UNFYbBy8mQI/AAAAAAAABzQ/xxbKZvocF5U/s1600/hollyl.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">Compared to other religious festivals, Christmas is quite a small
festival in India, due to the number of people who are Christians (about 2.3%)
compared to people who belong to other religions. Having said this, the
population of India is over 1 Billion, so there are over 25 million Christians
in India !</span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">One of the largest Indian Christian Communities is in Bombay. A lot of
the Christians in Mumbai (previously known as Bombay) are Roman Catholics.</span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">Midnight mass is a very important service for Christians in India,
especially Catholics. The whole family will walk to the mass and this will be
followed by a massive feast of different delicacies, (mostly curries) and the
giving and receiving of presents. Churches in India are decorated with
Poinsettia flowers and candles for the Christmas Eve Midnight Mass service.</span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">Many different languages are spoken in India. In Hindi Happy/Merry
Christmas is 'Bade din ki badhai ho (</span><span style="font-family: Mangal, serif; line-height: 115%;">बड़े</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"> </span><span style="font-family: Mangal, serif; line-height: 115%;">दिन</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"> </span><span style="font-family: Mangal, serif; line-height: 115%;">की</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"> </span><span style="font-family: Mangal, serif; line-height: 115%;">बषाई</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"> </span><span style="font-family: Mangal, serif; line-height: 115%;">हो</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">)'; Urdu it's krismas
mubarak (کرسمس); in Gujarati it's 'sāl mūbārak (</span><span style="font-family: Shruti, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">સાલ</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"> </span><span style="font-family: Shruti, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">મુબારક</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">)'; in Sanskrit it's
'Krismasasya shubhkaamnaa'; in Bengali 'shubho bôṛodin (</span><span style="font-family: Vrinda, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">শুভ</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"> </span><span style="font-family: Vrinda, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">বড়দিন</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">)'; in Tamil it's
'Christmas matrum puthaandu vaazthukkal (</span><span style="font-family: Latha, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">கிறிஸ்துமஸ்</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"> </span><span style="font-family: Latha, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">மற்றும்</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"> </span><span style="font-family: Latha, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">இனிய</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"> </span><span style="font-family: Latha, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">புத்தாண்டு</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"> </span><span style="font-family: Latha, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">வாழ்த்துக்கள்</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">)'; in Punjabi it's
karisama te nawāṃ sāla khušayāṃwālā hewe (</span><span style="font-family: Raavi, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">ਕਰਿਸਮ</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"> </span><span style="font-family: Raavi, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">ਤੇ</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"> </span><span style="font-family: Raavi, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">ਨਵਾੰ</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"> </span><span style="font-family: Raavi, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">ਸਾਲ</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"> </span><span style="font-family: Raavi, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">ਖੁਸ਼ਿਯਾੰਵਾਲਾ</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"> </span><span style="font-family: Raavi, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">ਹੋਵੇ</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">) and in Konkani it's
'Khushal Borit Natala'. </span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"> </span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 115%;"> </span></span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">Instead of having traditional </span><span style="color: #cc0033; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Christmas
Trees</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">, a banana or mango tree is decorated. Sometimes people use
mango leaves to decorate their homes.</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">In Southern India, Christians often put small oil burning clay lamps on
the flat roofs of their homes to show their neighbors that Jesus is the light
of the world.</span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">Christians in Mumbai often display a manger in a front window, (there's
great competition in making the nativity scene). Also families go to great
lengths to hang giant paper lanterns, in the shape of stars, between the houses
so that the stars float above you as you walk down the road. Every household
also makes sure that they have a stock of home made sweets ready to visitors.</span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">In north-west India, the tribal Christians of the Bhil folk, go out
night after night for a week at Christmas to sing their own <span style="color: #cc0033; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">carols</span> the
whole night through. They go to surrounding villages singing to people and
telling the Christmas story.</span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">In India, <span style="color: #cc0033; line-height: 115%; text-decoration: none;">Father Christmas or Santa Claus</span> delivers
presents to children from a horse and cart. He's known as 'Christmas Baba' in
Hindi, 'Baba Christmas' in Urdu (both of those mean Father Christmas);
'Christmas Thaathaa' in Tamil and 'Christmas Thatha' in T</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: x-small; line-height: 115%;">elugu (both of those
mean Christmas old man); and 'Natal Bua' (Christmas Elder Man) in Marathi.</span></div>
<br />
<br />
<a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-LeySIc34Dck/UNFYbBy8mQI/AAAAAAAABzQ/xxbKZvocF5U/s1600/hollyl.gif" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-LeySIc34Dck/UNFYbBy8mQI/AAAAAAAABzQ/xxbKZvocF5U/s1600/hollyl.gif" /></a><span style="font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 23px; letter-spacing: -1px; line-height: 26px;">Christmas in Australia </span><a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-LeySIc34Dck/UNFYbBy8mQI/AAAAAAAABzQ/xxbKZvocF5U/s1600/hollyl.gif" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-LeySIc34Dck/UNFYbBy8mQI/AAAAAAAABzQ/xxbKZvocF5U/s1600/hollyl.gif" /></a><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">In Australia, Christmas comes in the middle of the
summer holidays! Children have their summer holidays from early to mid December
to early February, so some people might even be camping at Christmas !</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">Because it's so hot at Christmas time in Australia,
there are quite often massive bush fires across the country. Many volunteer
bush fire fighters are involved in saving people and property and travel from
all over Australia to help in other states.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 18px;"><br /></span></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">Australians hang wreaths on their front doors and
sometimes go out Christmas carol singing on Christmas eve. People also decorate
their houses and gardens with<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><span style="border: 1pt none windowtext; color: #cc0033; padding: 0in; text-decoration: none;">Christmas Trees</span><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>and Christmas lights. Neighbors
sometimes have little competitions as to who has got the best light display.
The neighbors often visit each other to look at the light displays at night.
Sometimes the displays are put out as early as December 1st. One street in
Sydney raises over $(AUS)35,000 every year for charity with their co-ordinated
street display !</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">Australians also decorate their houses with bunches of
'Christmas Bush', a native Australian tree with small green leaves and cream
coloured flowers. In summer the flowers turn a deep shiny red over a period of
weeks (generally by the week of Christmas in Sydney).</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 18px;"><br /></span></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">In each State capital city there is a large<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: #cc0033; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; padding: 0in; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Carols</span><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>by Candlelight service. Famous
Australian singers like The Wiggles, John Farnham, Anthony Warlow, Colin Gery,
Niki Webster and many more help to sing the carols. These carol services, held
in different cities, are broadcast on TV across Australia. There are also huge
Christmas pageants in each state capital city, that are also broadcast across
the country. Most towns and cities have festivals and parades. In some places,
there is a fireworks display at the local park.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">Many towns, cities and schools also hold their own
Carols by Candlelight services, with local bands and choirs sometimes helping
to perform the Christmas Carols and songs. As it is the middle of Summer in
Australia at Christmas time, the words to the Carols about snow and the cold
winter are sometimes changed to special Australian words! There are also some
original Australian Carols.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">When he gets to Australia,<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: #cc0033; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; padding: 0in; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Santa</span><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>gives the reindeer a rest and uses
kangaroos or 'six white boomers' (a popular Australian Christmas song!). He
also changes his clothes for less 'hot' ones!</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">On<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: #cc0033; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; padding: 0in; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Boxing Day</span><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>most people go and visit their friends
and often have barbecues at the beach. A famous Yacht race from Sydney to
Hobart in Tasmania is also held on Boxing Day.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">The Flying Doctor Service has to work all though-out
Christmas. On Christmas Day the people who live in the outback send Christmas
greetings to each other over the radio network.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">Most families try to be home together for Christmas
and the main meal is eaten at lunch time. Most people now have a cold Christmas
dinner, or a barbecue with seafood such as prawns and lobsters along with the
'traditional english' food. On Christmas Eve, fish-markets are often full of
people queuing to buy their fresh seafood for Christmas day.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 11px;"><br /></span></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">Australians often have<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: #cc0033; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; padding: 0in; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Christmas Crackers</span><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>at Christmas meal times.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">Thank you to the students at Georgiana Molloy Anglican
School for their help in giving me information on Christmas in Australia!</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 18px;"><br /></span></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 18px;"><br /></span></span>
<a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-LeySIc34Dck/UNFYbBy8mQI/AAAAAAAABzQ/xxbKZvocF5U/s1600/hollyl.gif" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-LeySIc34Dck/UNFYbBy8mQI/AAAAAAAABzQ/xxbKZvocF5U/s1600/hollyl.gif" /></a><span style="font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 23px; letter-spacing: -1px; line-height: 26px;">Christmas in Brazil </span><a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-LeySIc34Dck/UNFYbBy8mQI/AAAAAAAABzQ/xxbKZvocF5U/s1600/hollyl.gif" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-LeySIc34Dck/UNFYbBy8mQI/AAAAAAAABzQ/xxbKZvocF5U/s1600/hollyl.gif" /></a><br />
<br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">In Brazil,<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><span style="border: 1pt none windowtext; color: #cc0033; padding: 0in; text-decoration: none;">Santa Claus</span><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>is called Papai Noel & Bom
Velhinho (Good Old Man). Many Christmas customs are similar to ones in the<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><span style="border: 1pt none windowtext; color: #cc0033; padding: 0in; text-decoration: none;">USA</span><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>or<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><span style="border: 1pt none windowtext; color: #cc0033; outline: 0px; padding: 0in; text-decoration: none;">UK</span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 11px;">Favorite </span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"> Christmas foods in Brazil include chicken,
turkey, ham, rice, salad, pork and fresh and dried fruits<span style="color: #cc0033;">.</span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"><span style="color: #cc0033;"><br /></span></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">Many people start the Christmas celebrations on
Christmas Eve with fireworks and a big churrasco (barbecue).</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">Sometimes children leave a sock near a window. If
Papai Noel finds your sock, he'll exchange it for a present !</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span>
<a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-LeySIc34Dck/UNFYbBy8mQI/AAAAAAAABzQ/xxbKZvocF5U/s1600/hollyl.gif" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-LeySIc34Dck/UNFYbBy8mQI/AAAAAAAABzQ/xxbKZvocF5U/s1600/hollyl.gif" /></a><span style="font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 23px; letter-spacing: -1px; line-height: 26px;">Christmas in Argentina </span><a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-LeySIc34Dck/UNFYbBy8mQI/AAAAAAAABzQ/xxbKZvocF5U/s1600/hollyl.gif" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-LeySIc34Dck/UNFYbBy8mQI/AAAAAAAABzQ/xxbKZvocF5U/s1600/hollyl.gif" /></a><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 7.5pt; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">In Argentina the weather is warm at Christmas.
Preparations for Christmas begin very early in December and even November. Many
people in Argentina are Catholic and so also celebrate<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><span style="border: 1pt none windowtext; color: #cc0033; outline: 0px; padding: 0in; text-decoration: none;">Advent.</span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">House are beautifully decorated with lights and
wreaths of green, gold, red and white flowers. Red and white garlands are hung
on the doors of houses.<span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: #cc0033; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; padding: 0in; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Christmas Trees</span><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>are also very popular and they are
often decorated by 8th December (the feast of the Annunciation - when
Christians remember when Mary was told she would have the baby Jesus). Some
people like to put cotton balls on the Christmas Tree to represent snow! Any
tree might be made into a Christmas Tree - not just the traditional fir tree !</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">The<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: #cc0033; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; padding: 0in; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Nativity scene</span><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>or 'pesebre' is also an important
Christmas decoration in Argentina. The pesebre is put near to the Christmas
tree.</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">The main Christmas meal is eaten during the evening of
Christmas Eve. It might be served in the garden or be a barbecue! Some popular
dishes include roasted turkey, roasted pork, stuffed tomatoes and Christmas
bread and puddings like 'Pan Dulce' and Panetone.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">At midnight there will be the sound of lots of
fireworks! People also like to 'toast' the start of Christmas day. Some people
like to go to midnight services, but other prefer to stay at home and let off
fireworks and then open their presents under the tree.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">Another Christmas Eve night tradition are 'globos',
paper decorations with a light inside that float into the sky (like Chinese
Lanterns). The sky is filled with them on Christmas Eve after midnight !</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">Some people stay awake all the night chatting and
seeing friends and family and then spend most of Christmas Day sleeping..!</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">In Argentina the main language spoken is Spanish
(called castellano by Argentines), so Happy/Merry Christmas is 'Feliz Navidad'.</span><br />
<span style="color: #cc0033; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="line-height: 11px;"><br /></span></span>
<span style="color: #cc0033; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="line-height: 11px;"><br /></span></span>
<a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-LeySIc34Dck/UNFYbBy8mQI/AAAAAAAABzQ/xxbKZvocF5U/s1600/hollyl.gif" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-LeySIc34Dck/UNFYbBy8mQI/AAAAAAAABzQ/xxbKZvocF5U/s1600/hollyl.gif" /></a><span style="font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 23px; letter-spacing: -1px; line-height: 26px;">Christmas in Pakistan </span><a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-LeySIc34Dck/UNFYbBy8mQI/AAAAAAAABzQ/xxbKZvocF5U/s1600/hollyl.gif" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-LeySIc34Dck/UNFYbBy8mQI/AAAAAAAABzQ/xxbKZvocF5U/s1600/hollyl.gif" /></a><br />
<span style="color: #cc0033; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="line-height: 11px;"><br /></span></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">In Pakistan, December 25th is a public holiday, but it
is in memory of Jinnah, the founder of Pakistan. Like in<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: #cc0033; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; padding: 0in; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">India</span>,
Christians make up a very small part of the population. But as Pakistan has a
population over 162 million people, there are more than 5 millions Christians!
Most Christians in Pakistan live the country and are quite poor.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 11px;"><br /></span></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">At Christian festivals, like Christmas and Easter, a
big procession takes place, in Lahore, from St. Anthony's Church to the
Cathedral. It takes hours to reach the Cathedral for the services. These are
then celebrated with lots of enthusiasm! Before and during Advent, spiritual
seminars take place to help people to prepare for Christmas or 'Bara Din'
(which in Urdu and Punjabi means the 'Big Day'). This expression is very
popular, even among Muslims in Pakistan.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 11px;"><br /></span></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">During the last week of Advent, in many Christian
areas, carol singing is performed by various groups. They go from house to
house singing carols and in return the family offers something to the choir.
Mostly the money collected from such carols is used for charity works or is
given to the church.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 11px;"><br /></span></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">In the big Christian areas, each house is decorated
and has a star on the roof. The streets are also decorated and lit. The crib
and Christmas tree are also important decorations. Sometimes there are crib
competitions! Christians also sometimes exchange Christmas cakes.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 11px;"><br /></span></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">On Christmas eve, Churches are packed for the midnight
or vigil-mass services. The choirs sing very special hymns. After the
vigil-mass, in some places, there are fireworks which help celebrate the start
of Bara Din. People dance, exchange presents and enjoy the special night.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 11px;"><br /></span></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">On Bara Din or Christmas day, Christians go to Church
again for the Bara Din celebrations. People wear their best, colourful clothes.
They can stay in the Church courtyard for hours, enjoying various food from the
different stalls. The evening is usually celebrated with immediate family or
relatives where special food is enjoyed. Adults often visit their parents.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 11px;"><br /></span></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">The traditional Christmas greeting in Punjabi is 'Bara
Din Mubarrak Ho', which means, 'the blessing of Christmas on you'.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 11px;"><br /></span></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">In Pakistan Santa Claus/Father Christmas is known as
'Christmas Baba'.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 18px;"><br /></span></span>
<br />
<a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-LeySIc34Dck/UNFYbBy8mQI/AAAAAAAABzQ/xxbKZvocF5U/s1600/hollyl.gif" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-LeySIc34Dck/UNFYbBy8mQI/AAAAAAAABzQ/xxbKZvocF5U/s1600/hollyl.gif" /></a><span style="font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 23px; letter-spacing: -1px; line-height: 26px;">Christmas in Egypt </span><a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-LeySIc34Dck/UNFYbBy8mQI/AAAAAAAABzQ/xxbKZvocF5U/s1600/hollyl.gif" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-LeySIc34Dck/UNFYbBy8mQI/AAAAAAAABzQ/xxbKZvocF5U/s1600/hollyl.gif" /></a><br />
<br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">In Egypt about 15% of people are Christians. They are
the only part of the population who really celebrate Christmas. Most Egyptian
Christians belong to the Coptic Orthodox Church and they have some very unique
traditions for Christmas.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 11px;"><br /></span></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">For the 40 days before Christmas Coptic Orthodox
Christians fast (don't eat any meat products except for fish). This is called
'The Holy Nativity Fast'. The Coptic month leading to Christmas is called
Kiahk. People sing special praise songs on Saturday nights before the Sunday
Service.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 11px;"><br /></span></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">Christmas Day isn't celebrated on the 25th December
but on 7th January (like in<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: #cc0033; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; padding: 0in; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Ethiopia</span><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>and by some Orthodox Christians in<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: #cc0033; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; padding: 0in; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Russia</span><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>and<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: #cc0033; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; padding: 0in; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Serbia</span>). On
Christmas eve (on 6th January), Coptic Christians go to church for a special
liturgy or Service. On the Orthodox Christmas Day (7th) people come together in
homes for parties and festivities.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">Even though not many in Egypt are Christians, a lot of
people in the country like to celebrate Christmas as a secular holiday.
Christmas is becoming very commercial and most major supermarkets sell
Christmas trees, Christmas food and decorations. Hotels, parks and streets are
decorated for Christmas.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 11px;"><br /></span></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">In Egypt, Santa is called Baba Noël (meaning Father
Christmas).</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 11px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;"><br /></span></span></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 7.5pt; line-height: 115%;"></span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 7.5pt; line-height: 115%;"></span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 7.5pt; line-height: 115%;"></span><span style="font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 17.5pt; letter-spacing: -0.75pt; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span>ABDUL NAHAZ NOOHOhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04247974991654364067noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-99465675961116749.post-50710347578162351832012-09-15T13:50:00.000+05:302020-06-26T22:04:42.165+05:30My Recent Pics<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-P7_uuY-vNwM/XvYjYz8t_hI/AAAAAAAAEHw/uvVZR00TcgMGOAnLauuLkgofoqlXHsnUACNcBGAsYHQ/s1600/IMG_20200626_195831_112.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1600" data-original-width="739" height="320" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-P7_uuY-vNwM/XvYjYz8t_hI/AAAAAAAAEHw/uvVZR00TcgMGOAnLauuLkgofoqlXHsnUACNcBGAsYHQ/s320/IMG_20200626_195831_112.jpg" width="147" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-lpBBvMvhqYU/XvYjdIlWuNI/AAAAAAAAEH0/YUo7H-buz489W_ZzG4KNSxq_RSn2mY5vACNcBGAsYHQ/s1600/IMG_20200618_142107_944.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="604" data-original-width="692" height="279" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-lpBBvMvhqYU/XvYjdIlWuNI/AAAAAAAAEH0/YUo7H-buz489W_ZzG4KNSxq_RSn2mY5vACNcBGAsYHQ/s320/IMG_20200618_142107_944.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-H81IfEGCxuI/XvYjiSoFe4I/AAAAAAAAEH4/Kwmkw_2_aeIl7MHywQSvXmrMc0UUkrwRwCNcBGAsYHQ/s1600/PSX_20200618_201810.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="730" data-original-width="730" height="320" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-H81IfEGCxuI/XvYjiSoFe4I/AAAAAAAAEH4/Kwmkw_2_aeIl7MHywQSvXmrMc0UUkrwRwCNcBGAsYHQ/s320/PSX_20200618_201810.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-WiiArwa3Iyc/UF3-T-z2HuI/AAAAAAAAApk/36ZsHc1Jyyk/s1600/2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="font-family: serif; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="266" src="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-WiiArwa3Iyc/UF3-T-z2HuI/AAAAAAAAApk/36ZsHc1Jyyk/s400/2.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-D_Tk0kN3FP8/UF3oCgIkFOI/AAAAAAAAAo0/N8fGApoWHVI/s1600/14052011311.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-D_Tk0kN3FP8/UF3oCgIkFOI/AAAAAAAAAo0/N8fGApoWHVI/s320/14052011311.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-moYw9RSbvfs/UF3pFHRU4FI/AAAAAAAAAo8/GJoQrD98jjo/s1600/29052011584.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-moYw9RSbvfs/UF3pFHRU4FI/AAAAAAAAAo8/GJoQrD98jjo/s320/29052011584.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-8T9kQqbaoOo/UF3pvw9MBDI/AAAAAAAAApE/nAET7qynu7g/s1600/31052011625.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-8T9kQqbaoOo/UF3pvw9MBDI/AAAAAAAAApE/nAET7qynu7g/s320/31052011625.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-cHjh-xP07Xs/UFQ3sLxuDeI/AAAAAAAAAlk/9cl3JP0X8g0/s1600/1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-cHjh-xP07Xs/UFQ3sLxuDeI/AAAAAAAAAlk/9cl3JP0X8g0/s320/1.jpg" width="134" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-qtda352b7h4/UFQ3yv2li3I/AAAAAAAAAls/zq9P4ZwXSW0/s1600/2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-qtda352b7h4/UFQ3yv2li3I/AAAAAAAAAls/zq9P4ZwXSW0/s320/2.jpg" width="240" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-Rn1UsBlvpUY/UFQ31Nf2WGI/AAAAAAAAAl0/hDAlGnBebUk/s1600/3.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-Rn1UsBlvpUY/UFQ31Nf2WGI/AAAAAAAAAl0/hDAlGnBebUk/s320/3.jpg" width="240" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-2JB_Qfk6380/UFQ32ZsW6uI/AAAAAAAAAl8/eSv6EoGPUCs/s1600/4.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-2JB_Qfk6380/UFQ32ZsW6uI/AAAAAAAAAl8/eSv6EoGPUCs/s320/4.jpg" width="302" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-xOri67iqISM/UFQ35PYzpQI/AAAAAAAAAmE/wNAVrv-Y6eQ/s1600/5.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-xOri67iqISM/UFQ35PYzpQI/AAAAAAAAAmE/wNAVrv-Y6eQ/s320/5.jpg" width="240" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-kHKaFNdIJWg/UFQ37gTinqI/AAAAAAAAAmM/gpJ055DP7Tc/s1600/6.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-kHKaFNdIJWg/UFQ37gTinqI/AAAAAAAAAmM/gpJ055DP7Tc/s320/6.jpg" width="240" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-EztNgBw3h8k/UFQ3-txlyvI/AAAAAAAAAmU/rIV8WiuUJlQ/s1600/7.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-EztNgBw3h8k/UFQ3-txlyvI/AAAAAAAAAmU/rIV8WiuUJlQ/s320/7.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-Qff1ux7LayY/UFQ4AmzcwhI/AAAAAAAAAmc/UzS5uAwGL8s/s1600/8.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-Qff1ux7LayY/UFQ4AmzcwhI/AAAAAAAAAmc/UzS5uAwGL8s/s320/8.jpg" width="159" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-knW-JVLeENw/UFQ4CrQUeKI/AAAAAAAAAmk/MjvKrYIBbhU/s1600/9.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="217" src="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-knW-JVLeENw/UFQ4CrQUeKI/AAAAAAAAAmk/MjvKrYIBbhU/s320/9.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-8upw_yN0u0k/UFQ4GPdrqyI/AAAAAAAAAms/0xa-Ha_X2iw/s1600/10.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-8upw_yN0u0k/UFQ4GPdrqyI/AAAAAAAAAms/0xa-Ha_X2iw/s320/10.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-d3woLgfUijM/UFQ4HyyBFEI/AAAAAAAAAm0/kTUVdl4G3_o/s1600/11.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-d3woLgfUijM/UFQ4HyyBFEI/AAAAAAAAAm0/kTUVdl4G3_o/s320/11.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-lE3ghe4lULg/UFQ4KyD3C_I/AAAAAAAAAm8/020SNfDk8oI/s1600/12.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-lE3ghe4lULg/UFQ4KyD3C_I/AAAAAAAAAm8/020SNfDk8oI/s320/12.jpg" width="240" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-_iQjwB-tXb8/UFQ4Nwoq8fI/AAAAAAAAAnE/G38gKHKHZHA/s1600/13.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-_iQjwB-tXb8/UFQ4Nwoq8fI/AAAAAAAAAnE/G38gKHKHZHA/s320/13.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-z1TtsY3iLw4/UFQ4QE_ZjOI/AAAAAAAAAnM/h3m2tI8hYLI/s1600/14.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="256" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-z1TtsY3iLw4/UFQ4QE_ZjOI/AAAAAAAAAnM/h3m2tI8hYLI/s320/14.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-PK6cRGDxB5g/UFQ4VPKD9YI/AAAAAAAAAnU/oybUKUHBxLM/s1600/15.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-PK6cRGDxB5g/UFQ4VPKD9YI/AAAAAAAAAnU/oybUKUHBxLM/s320/15.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-8HNVMl2shD8/UFQ4XluVbpI/AAAAAAAAAnc/BF1YpClgknA/s1600/16.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-8HNVMl2shD8/UFQ4XluVbpI/AAAAAAAAAnc/BF1YpClgknA/s320/16.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-QNthCu_gLiQ/UFQ4c3chvsI/AAAAAAAAAnk/jjCwF0WTeN0/s1600/17.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-QNthCu_gLiQ/UFQ4c3chvsI/AAAAAAAAAnk/jjCwF0WTeN0/s320/17.jpg" width="240" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-OHK9IOotvNk/UFQ4gBeP3wI/AAAAAAAAAns/Eju-5qybqRc/s1600/18.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-OHK9IOotvNk/UFQ4gBeP3wI/AAAAAAAAAns/Eju-5qybqRc/s320/18.jpg" width="240" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-4DWqxmdxpls/UFQ4j5npSPI/AAAAAAAAAn0/IfC-8rkq5UY/s1600/19.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-4DWqxmdxpls/UFQ4j5npSPI/AAAAAAAAAn0/IfC-8rkq5UY/s320/19.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-ZXC0mSn8aFw/UFQ4ouGaEGI/AAAAAAAAAn8/J2TT1wzxXkQ/s1600/20.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="192" src="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-ZXC0mSn8aFw/UFQ4ouGaEGI/AAAAAAAAAn8/J2TT1wzxXkQ/s320/20.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-tvQmlhwloUI/UFQ4p8spbJI/AAAAAAAAAoE/iv_cbbjgl3o/s1600/21.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-tvQmlhwloUI/UFQ4p8spbJI/AAAAAAAAAoE/iv_cbbjgl3o/s320/21.jpg" width="240" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-flmFvnBHu4U/UFQ4vyKqPiI/AAAAAAAAAoM/Hqnq9Bu-28o/s1600/22.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="237" src="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-flmFvnBHu4U/UFQ4vyKqPiI/AAAAAAAAAoM/Hqnq9Bu-28o/s320/22.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-LAsbIXFIqFk/UFQ4xYBrQ4I/AAAAAAAAAoU/GNISSA6e0mY/s1600/23.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-LAsbIXFIqFk/UFQ4xYBrQ4I/AAAAAAAAAoU/GNISSA6e0mY/s320/23.jpg" width="240" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-63kfmLZrl90/UFQ4y4PLjFI/AAAAAAAAAoc/bQkznCkubac/s1600/24.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-63kfmLZrl90/UFQ4y4PLjFI/AAAAAAAAAoc/bQkznCkubac/s320/24.jpg" width="248" /></a></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-WiiArwa3Iyc/UF3-T-z2HuI/AAAAAAAAApk/36ZsHc1Jyyk/s1600/2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><br /></a></div>
<br /></div>
ABDUL NAHAZ NOOHOhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04247974991654364067noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-99465675961116749.post-62455031728717360872012-08-23T21:55:00.007+05:302012-08-23T22:16:19.304+05:30ENTEROCHECK -WB<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><div style="text-align: center;"><b>Rapid Test for the detection of IgM antibodies to S.<i>typi</i></b></div><div style="text-align: left;">Ideally, the Widal test should use the tube technique with paired serum being tested one week apart.Even using this technique, however specificity and sensitivity of ~ 40% have been reported*. Delay in turn around time using the standard tube technique has persuaded most users to perform the Widal test in the stat mode. The Widal stat test does not differentiate positivity associated with antibodies produced due to current ongoing infection and base level titers due to past exposure/infection with S.<i>typhi</i>.</div><div style="text-align: left;"></div><div style="text-align: left;">Since IgM class of S.<i>typhi</i> specific antibodies are formed<b> </b>early and only in an ongoing infection, their detection can serve as a more sensitive marker for the early and accurate diagnosis of current S.<i>typhi </i>infection.<br />
<br />
</div><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #38761d;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"> </span><u style="font-weight: bold;">ENTEROCHECK -WB </u> </span><span style="background-color: black; color: #eeeeee;">is a rapid immunochromatographic test for specific and qualitative detection of</span><b><span style="background-color: black; color: #eeeeee;"> </span><span style="background-color: black;"><span style="color: lime;">IgM class of antibodies directed to Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) 'O' of S.</span><span style="color: lime; font-style: italic;">typhi</span><span style="color: #eeeeee;"><i> </i>in human serum /plasma/whole blood. he test has high practical applications in early detection of typhoid feer, confirming Widal results, in febrile related pediatric cases and as an adjunct to culture methods.</span></span></b><br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-zLGSgL7Ss04/UDZdzKFtOdI/AAAAAAAAAlM/7jWrESpxfjQ/s1600/enterocheck+table.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="376" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-zLGSgL7Ss04/UDZdzKFtOdI/AAAAAAAAAlM/7jWrESpxfjQ/s640/enterocheck+table.jpg" width="640" /></a></div><div style="text-align: center;"><br />
</div></div><div style="text-align: left;"></div></div>ABDUL NAHAZ NOOHOhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04247974991654364067noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-99465675961116749.post-91145193677982118172012-04-12T23:34:00.003+05:302012-04-16T20:34:16.203+05:30IPL New Teams and Players 2012<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, 'BitStream vera Sans', Tahoma, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 17px;"></span><br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"><a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-sa_i32sjJhg/T4wxrSEaAaI/AAAAAAAAAfY/qsGsShaGWhk/s1600/ipl_kolkata_knight_riders_team_logo.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><br />
</a></div><br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-c_mwKmCAzHI/T4wxttcrYBI/AAAAAAAAAfg/f5aSiaY5kVQ/s1600/kings-xi-punjab-cricket-ipl-logo.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><br />
</a></div><br />
<a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-EuTviTzH5nA/T4w0DisjXVI/AAAAAAAAAf4/AfyBbV_x8K8/s1600/chennai-superkings-cricket-ipl-logo.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="200" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-EuTviTzH5nA/T4w0DisjXVI/AAAAAAAAAf4/AfyBbV_x8K8/s200/chennai-superkings-cricket-ipl-logo.png" width="200" /></a><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: red;"><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: black; font-weight: normal;"></span> </b></span><br />
<br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: red;"><b>Chennai Super Kings</b>: M S Dhoni, Suresh Raina, Murali Vijay, Albie Morkel (all retained), Wriddhiman Saha, R Ashwin, S Badrinath, Joginder sharma, Sudeep Tyagi, Michael Hussey, Dwayne Bravo, Doug Bollinger, scott Styris, Ben Hilfenhaus, Nuwan Kulasekara, Suraj Randiv, George Bailey and Francois Du Plessis.</span><br />
<div style="color: #555555;"><br />
</div><br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-pP0bHaoVkf4/T4uQUO7dP0I/AAAAAAAAAe0/vn7KSC4Zg1c/s1600/deccan-chargers.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="200" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-pP0bHaoVkf4/T4uQUO7dP0I/AAAAAAAAAe0/vn7KSC4Zg1c/s200/deccan-chargers.jpg" width="145" /></a></div><a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-ZIOJDc7nqHU/T4wxx9aaNTI/AAAAAAAAAfo/dJmiEo1URKY/s1600/Live-Streaming-images-Delhi-Daredevils-IPL-2012-logo.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="200" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-ZIOJDc7nqHU/T4wxx9aaNTI/AAAAAAAAAfo/dJmiEo1URKY/s200/Live-Streaming-images-Delhi-Daredevils-IPL-2012-logo.png" width="200" /></a><br />
<br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: purple;"><b>Deccan Chargers:</b> Shikhar Dhawan, Ishant sharma, Pragyan Ojha, Amit Mishra, Manpreet Gony, Kevin Pietersen, Cameron White, Kumar Sangakkara, JP Duminy, Dale Steyn, Daniel Christian, Chris Lynn, Juan Theron and Michael Lumb.</span><br />
<div style="color: #555555;"><br />
</div><br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: yellow;"><b>Delhi Daredevils: </b>Virender Sehwag (retained), Irfan Pathan, Naman Ojha, Ajit Agarkar, Ashok Dinda, Umesh Yadav, Venugopal Rao, David Warner, James Hopes, Morne Morke l, Aaron Finch, Matthew Wade, Roelof van der Merve, Andrew McDonand, Travis Birt, Colin Ingram and Robert Frylinck.</span><br />
<div style="color: #555555;"><br />
</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-eQVTnA25uoc/T4uSd8pzbgI/AAAAAAAAAe8/mZDoOiAPXf8/s1600/mumbai-indians-logo.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="200" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-eQVTnA25uoc/T4uSd8pzbgI/AAAAAAAAAe8/mZDoOiAPXf8/s200/mumbai-indians-logo.png" width="200" /></a></div><br />
<br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #38761d;"><b>Mumbai Indians</b>: Sachin Tendulkar, Harbhajan Singh, Kieron Pollard, Lasith Malinga (all retained), Rohit Sharma, Munaf Patel, Andrew Symonds, David Jacobs, James Franklin, Clint McKay, Moises Henriques and Aiden Bllzzard.</span><br />
<div style="color: #555555;"><br />
</div><br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-WIoiRoZGl0o/T4uTBIxCBRI/AAAAAAAAAfE/Z966_-H2d-Y/s1600/rajasthan_royals_logo.gif" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; display: inline !important; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="144" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-WIoiRoZGl0o/T4uTBIxCBRI/AAAAAAAAAfE/Z966_-H2d-Y/s200/rajasthan_royals_logo.gif" width="200" /></a><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #cc0000;"><b> </b></span><br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #cc0000;"><b>Rajasthan Royals</b>: Shane Warne, Shane Watson (both retained), Rahul Dravid, Pankaj Singh, Ross Taylor, Johan Botha, Paul Collingwood and Shaun Tait.</span><br />
<div style="color: #555555;"><div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;"><br />
</div></div><br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #cc0000;"><b><br />
</b></span><br />
<a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-rssjH4U5Da8/T4uThoDVX2I/AAAAAAAAAfM/1idli7g27Pc/s1600/RCB_Logo.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="200" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-rssjH4U5Da8/T4uThoDVX2I/AAAAAAAAAfM/1idli7g27Pc/s200/RCB_Logo.png" width="200" /></a><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #45818e;"><b> </b></span><br />
<br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #45818e;"><b>Royal Challengers Bangalore:</b> Virat Kohli (retained), Zaheer Khan, Saurabh Tiwary, Cheteshwar Pujara, Abhimanyu Mithun, Mohammed Kaif, T Dilshan, A B De Viliers, Daniel Vettori, Dirk Nannes, Charl Langeveldt, Luke Pomersbach, Johan van der Wath, Rile Rossouw, Nuwan Pradeep and Jonathan Vandlar.</span><br />
<div style="color: #555555;"><br />
</div><br />
<br />
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-EuTviTzH5nA/T4w0DisjXVI/AAAAAAAAAf4/AfyBbV_x8K8/s1600/chennai-superkings-cricket-ipl-logo.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: black;"><br />
</span></a></div><a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-LcH7ALk1MQs/T4wz8gmNGqI/AAAAAAAAAfw/1HqZcfcK15U/s1600/sahara_pune_warriors.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="171" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-LcH7ALk1MQs/T4wz8gmNGqI/AAAAAAAAAfw/1HqZcfcK15U/s200/sahara_pune_warriors.jpg" width="200" /></a><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #674ea7;"><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: black; font-weight: normal;"></span> </b></span><br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #674ea7;"><b>Team Pune: </b>Yuvraj Singh, Robin Uthappa, Ashish Nehra, Murali Kartik, Graeme Smith, Tim Paine, Agelo Mathews, Nathan McCullum, Callum Ferguson, Wayne Parnell, Mitchell Marsh, Jerome Taylor, Alfonson Thomas and Jesse Ryder.</span><br />
<div style="color: #555555;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #c27ba0;"><b> </b></span><br />
<a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-c_mwKmCAzHI/T4wxttcrYBI/AAAAAAAAAfg/f5aSiaY5kVQ/s1600/kings-xi-punjab-cricket-ipl-logo.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="200" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-c_mwKmCAzHI/T4wxttcrYBI/AAAAAAAAAfg/f5aSiaY5kVQ/s200/kings-xi-punjab-cricket-ipl-logo.png" width="200" /></a><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #c27ba0;"><b> </b></span><br />
<br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #c27ba0;"><b>King XI Punjab:</b> Dinesh Karthik, Abhishek Nayar, Praveen Kumar, Piyush Chawla, Adam Gilchrist, Shaun Marsh, David Hussey, Stuart Broad, Ryan Harris, Dimitri Mascarenhas and Nathan Rimmington.</span></div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #c27ba0;"><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: black; font-weight: normal;"></span></b></span><br />
<div style="color: #555555;"><a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-sa_i32sjJhg/T4wxrSEaAaI/AAAAAAAAAfY/qsGsShaGWhk/s1600/ipl_kolkata_knight_riders_team_logo.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-sa_i32sjJhg/T4wxrSEaAaI/AAAAAAAAAfY/qsGsShaGWhk/s1600/ipl_kolkata_knight_riders_team_logo.jpg" /></a><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: black;"></span></div><br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #f3f3f3;"><b> Kolkara Knight Riders:</b> Gautam Gambhir, Yusuf Pathan, Manoj Tiwari, L Balaji, Jaidev Unadkat, Jacques Kallis, Brad Haddin, Shakib Al Hasasn, Brett Lee, Eoin Morgan, Ryan ten Doeschate and James Pattinson</span></div>ABDUL NAHAZ NOOHOhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04247974991654364067noreply@blogger.com1